Rating of the best CPUs for gaming PCs in 2019



In 2019, the desktop processor market became interesting. Intel dominated here for many years, but AMD released Ryzen 7 - direct competitors to Intel i7 models. Then came the Ryzen 3 and 5 series of punches against Intel i3 and i5 - and finishing off the competitor with Ryzen Threadripper 3960X and 3970X sledgehammers . However, these monsters are not for the gaming market, but for other HEDT applications.

With the 24/32-core Threadripper, AMD has become a technology leader. Intel can not answer anything to the fastest AMD processors, but is trying to compete in the second tier of cheaper CPUs. To do this, Intel had to greatly reduce prices. Intel also continues to manipulate its compiler, which slows down the execution of programs on alternative processors (see the Intel Compiler Cheating section below).

What now? What are the best gaming CPUs in different price categories? In late November and early December 2019, AnandTech , WePC , PC Gamer , Digital Trends , Tom's Hardware , PC World published their recommendations. Let's see what happens on the game scene?

Here are the recommendations of AnandTech, which divided the gaming market into six concise segments (prices are current at the time of writing):

SegmentRecommendation
The best choiceCompetitor
Top Gaming PCIntel Core i9-9900KS$ 599AMD Ryzen 9 3950X$ 749
$ 1,500 gaming machineAMD Ryzen 7 3800X$ 355Intel Core i7-9700$ 323
$ 1000 gaming machineAMD Ryzen 5 3600X$ 235--
$ 700 gaming machineAMD Ryzen 5 2600$ 120Intel Core i3-8100$ 130
$ 500 gaming machineAMD Ryzen 3 3400G$ 130--
$ 300 minimum gamingAMD Athlon 3000G$ 49--
What are we waiting forIntel Comet Lake?

These recommendations try to find the best price-performance ratio.



With a winner in the top category is another story. Intel announced that the 9900KS will only be released for a limited time. An octa-core CPU with a clock frequency of up to 5 GHz can now be found for sale at approximately $ 600, and the wholesale price of Intel in batches of 1000 pieces is $ 513. Experts warn that the chip is very hot (heat up to 172 watts at the peak), it is better to fork out for an expensive cooling system.

On 3DNews they write that the whole story with the appearance of the Core i9-9900KS on the market from the very beginning evokes a sense of deja vu. "Why? Yes, very simply, we found similar events sixteen years ago when AMD released its revolutionary Athlon 64 and Athlon 64 FX processors with Hammer microarchitecture. Then, in order to repulse these new products, Intel urgently organized the release of Pentium 4 Extreme Edition processors equipped with a 2 megabyte L3 cache, which were whipped up from the Xeon MP server chips. Now, of course, the situation is developing in a slightly different scenario, but the overall plot outline has remained the same. Not having the opportunity to respond symmetrically to the cheeky creeps of a competitor, Intel twists out as best it can and instead of a new product family offers temporary flagship processors "quick response". The Core i9-9900KS is just such a cobbled-up response from the available materials to the third-generation Ryzen. ”

It is clear why the Core i9-9900KS is released in a limited edition. This is a special overclocked version of the Core i9-9900K, built on selected semiconductor crystals that are capable of operating at even higher clock speeds. In this case, 5 GHz. By definition, there are a limited number of “selected” crystals.

As an alternative, you can look at the base i9-9900K (wholesale price $ 488) or at a competitor from AMD - the flagship Ryzen 9 3950X processor on the Zen 2 architecture. Although it costs more ($ 749), it is a new generation processor: 16-core CPU manufactured by the 7 nm process technology, rather than the old Intel 14 nm process.



Ryzen 9 3950X may be inferior to Intel processors in single-threaded performance tests, but due to the larger number of cores, it effectively performs other tasks in the background. This makes sense: today, many gamers simultaneously run chat programs with colleagues, video broadcasts, and other applications. So not only gaming performance is important, but also multithreading.

Sales of the Ryzen 9 3950X began on November 25, 2019 (in Japan on November 30), and immediately caused an unprecedented stir. Japanese media reported that the lines in stores lined up a few hours before the opening, and on the first day, stocks of Ryzen 9 3950X were sold out .


Queue in front of Computer Shop ARK in Tokyo, September 30, 2019

In addition to the top category, AMD processors are recommended in all other segments, starting with the cheapest, dual-core AMD Athlon 3000G with integrated Vega 3 graphics for the price of only $ 49.



CPU hierarchy in games


PC Gamer has published a performance rating of different CPUs in games with the top-end RTX 2080 Ti graphics card.



Other results



















Below is the CPU hierarchy according to Tom's Hardware. Processors are sorted by gaming performance. Unfortunately, recent changes in tests and security patches for the CPU have affected the results, so there are many gaps in the table. For many CPUs, old results are indicated, where the maximum result corresponds to a score of 100%, and the rest were evaluated relative to it.

In general, the table is sorted by average performance in games (there were eight games in the test suite), some cheaper processors cost higher than more expensive ones.

Also indicated is the performance rating in applications. The test suite included archivers, HandBrake, Blender, and Adobe Creative Cloud Suite.

GamesApplicationsArchitectureCores / threadsDOS /turboTDP
Intel Core i9-9900K~~Coffee lake-r8/163.6 / 5.0 GHz95W
Intel Core i9-9900KF~~Coffee lake-r8/163.6 / 5.0 GHz95W
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X~~Zen 216/323.5 / 4.7 GHz105w
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X~~Zen 212/243.8 / 4.6 GHz105w
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X~~Zen 28/163.9 / 4.5 GHz105w
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X~~Zen 28/163.6 / 4.4 GHz65W
Intel Core i7-9700K~~Coffee lake-r8/83.6 / 4.9 GHz95W
Intel Core i7-8700K10070,4Coffee lake6/123.7 / 4.7 GHz95W
Intel Core i7-870099.9861.1Coffee lake6/123.2 / 4.6 GHz65W
Intel Core i9-7960X99.9796.9Skylake16/322.8 / 4.2 GHz165w
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X~~Zen 26/123.8 / 4.4 GHz95W
Intel Core i5-9600K~~Coffee lake-r6/63.7 / 4.6 GHz95W
AMD Ryzen 5 3600~~Zen 26/123.6 / 4.265W
Intel Core i5-8600K99.9156.1Coffee lake6/63.6 / 4.3 GHz95W
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X98.257.9Zen +6/123.6 / 4.2 GHz95W
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X97.270Zen +8/163.7 / 4.3 GHz105w
Intel Xeon W-3175X~~Skylake28/563.1 / 4.3 GHz
Intel Core i9-10980XE~~Cascade lake-x18/363.0 / 4.8165w
Intel Core i9-9980XE~~Skylake18/364.4 / 4.5 GHz165w
AMD Threadripper 3960X~~Zen 224/483.8 / 4.5 GHz280W
AMD Threadripper 3970X~~Zen 232/643.7 / 4.5 GHz280W
Intel Core i9-7980XE9799.9Skylake18/362.6 / 4.2 GHz165w
Intel Core i9-7900X9675Skylake10/203.3 / 4.3 GHz140W
Intel Core i5-8600~~Coffee lake6/63.1 / 4.3 GHz65W
Intel Core i7-7700K96.645.4Kaby lake4/84.2 / 4.5 GHz91W
Intel Core i5-8500~~Coffee lake6/63.0 / 4.1 GHz65W
Core i5-9400 / i5-9400F~~Coffee lake6/62.9 / 4.1 GHz65W
Intel Core i5-840095.645.8Coffee lake6/62.8 / 4.0 GHz65W
AMD Threadripper 2950X (GM)94100Zen +16/323.5 / 4.4 GHz180W
Intel Core i7-7820X93.171.7Skylake8/163.6 / 4.3 GHz140W
Intel Core i3-8350K93.034.3Coffee lake4/44.0 / - GHz91W
AMD Ryzen 7 270092.969Zen +8/163.2 / 4.1 GHz65W
AMD Threadripper 1900X (GM)92.860Zen8/163.8 / 4.0 GHz180W
Intel Core i7-770092.741.6Kaby lake4/83.6 / 4.2 GHz65W
Threadripper 2990WX (GM)92.499.6Zen +32/643.0 / 4.2 GHz250W
AMD Ryzen 5 260091.550.6Zen +6/123.4 / 3.9 GHz65W
Intel Core i7-7800X88.770Skylake6/123.5 / 4.0 GHz140W
Intel Core i5-7600K87.140Kaby lake4/43.8 / 4.2 GHz91W
AMD Threadripper 1950X (GM)86.788Zen16/323.4 / 4.0 GHz180W
AMD Threadripper 1920X (GM)86.477.5Zen12/243.5 / 4.0 GHz180W
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X86.159.2Zen8/163.6 / 4.0 GHz95W
Intel Core i5-760085.957Kaby lake4/43.5 / 4.1 GHz65W
AMD Ryzen 7 1700X85.755Zen8/163.8 / 3.9 GHz95W
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X84.848Zen6/123.6 / 4.0 GHz95W
AMD Ryzen 5 160082.646.5Zen6/123.2 / 3.6 GHz65W
Intel Core i3-8300~~Coffee lake4/43.7 / - GHz62W
Intel Core i3-810085.729.9Coffee lake4/43.6 / - GHz65W
Intel Core i5-750079.932Kaby lake4/43.4 / 3.8 GHz65W
Intel Core i5-740076.730.9Kaby lake4/43.0 / 3.5 GHz65W
AMD Ryzen 7 170075.952Zen8/163.0 / 3.8 GHz65W
AMD Ryzen 5 1500X75.735,4Zen4/83.5 / 3.7 GHz65W
Intel Core i3-7350K74,224Kaby lake2/44.2 / - GHz60W
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G72.034.2Zen +4/83.6 / 3.9 GHz65W
Intel Core i3-730069.823.3Kaby lake2/44.0 / - GHz51W
Intel Core i3-710067.522Kaby lake2/43.9 / - GHz51W
AMD Ryzen 5 140067.431.8Zen4/83.2 / 3.4 GHz65W
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X66.726,4Zen4/43.5 / 3.7 GHz65W
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G65.526.3Zen +4/43.5 / 3.7 GHz65W
AMD Athlon 240GE~~Zen2/43.5 / - GHz35w
AMD Athlon 220GE~~Zen2/43.4 / - GHz35w
AMD Athlon 200GE~~Zen2/43.2 / - GHz35w
Intel Pentium G5600~~Coffee lake2/43.9 / - GHz54W
Intel Pentium G5400~~Coffee lake2/43.7 / - GHz54W
Intel Pentium G462065.018.2Kaby lake2/43.7 / - GHz54W
Intel Pentium G456061.517.5Kaby lake2/43.5 / - GHz54W
AMD Ryzen 3 120061.122.7Zen4/43.1 / 3.2 GHz65W

However, the results of benchmarks should be treated critically.

Intel Optimization


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Amazon


-10 Amazon AMD:

  1. AMD Ryzen 5 3600, 6  — $189,99
  2. AMD Ryzen 5 2600 — $119,99
  3. AMD Ryzen 7 2700X — $189,99
  4. AMD Ryzen 3 2200G Radeon Vega 8 — $77,98
  5. AMD Ryzen 7 2700 — $167,39
  6. AMD Ryzen 5 2600X — $149,00
  7. AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, 8  — $309,99
  8. AMD Ryzen 5 3600X, 6  — $239,99
  9. AMD Ryzen 9 3900X, 12 — $579,99
  10. AMD Ryzen 7 3800X, 8  — $379,99

11- Intel — Core i9-9900K $489,99.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/479364/


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