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Kegilaan fisik

Selamat siang, pembaca yang budiman! Saya, seorang programmer Java pemula, untuk waktu yang lama tidak bisa membiasakan diri dengan perpustakaan Box2D. Pertama, karena fakta bahwa itu ditulis untuk C ++, dan tidak ada dokumentasi untuk itu, dan saya tidak tahu sintaks C. Kedua, karena fakta bahwa pelajaran terperinci tentang perpustakaan ini hanya tersedia sebagai perpanjangan dari libGDX. Setelah beberapa minggu berjuang keras, saya akhirnya dapat memahami bagaimana bekerja dengan perpustakaan ini, dan dalam artikel ini saya akan membicarakannya (dan menunjukkannya).

Saya bekerja di Eclipse , artikel ini akan terhubung dengan lingkungan pengembangan ini. Untuk memulai, unduh kolektor libGDX dan buat build standar. Kami membutuhkan aplikasi Desktop dengan ekstensi Box2D. Lalu pergi ke Eclipse, klik File → Impor → Gradle → Gradle Project dan tentukan path ke perakitan Anda.

Ini adalah gambar yang menunjukkan bagaimana penampilan saya. Saya menambahkan paket Utils dengan kelas Constants ke folder Core, yang hanya berisi satu konstanta - jumlah piksel per meter. Ini agar dunia tidak raksasa.

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Berikut adalah kode untuk kelas DesktopLauncher dari com.mygdx.game.desktop:

Rekatkan kode ini ke dalam kelas dan lupakan
package com.mygdx.game.desktop; import com.badlogic.gdx.backends.lwjgl.LwjglApplication; import com.badlogic.gdx.backends.lwjgl.LwjglApplicationConfiguration; import com.mygdx.game.MyGdxGame; public class DesktopLauncher { public static void main(String[] arg) { LwjglApplicationConfiguration config = new LwjglApplicationConfiguration(); //   config.width = 720; //   config.height = 480; config.backgroundFPS = 60; config.foregroundFPS = 60; new LwjglApplication(new MyGdxGame(), config); } }


Akan ada banyak kode, jadi saya akan membungkusnya dengan spoiler. Hanya kelas MyGdxGame dari paket com.mygdx.game yang diubah.

Jadi, mari kita coba melakukan hal yang cukup sederhana di aplikasi kita. Jalur bola menabrak dinding dari papan, dan mereka tersebar. Sesuatu seperti ini:

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Gagasan 1. Bowling
 package com.mygdx.game; import com.badlogic.gdx.ApplicationAdapter; import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx; import com.badlogic.gdx.Input.Keys; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.GL20; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.OrthographicCamera; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.Texture; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector2; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector3; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Body; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.BodyDef; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Box2DDebugRenderer; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.CircleShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.PolygonShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.World; import utils.Constants; public class MyGdxGame extends ApplicationAdapter { SpriteBatch batch; Texture img; private OrthographicCamera camera; private boolean DEBUG = false; private World world; private Body ball; private Body floor; private Body wall; private Body verticals; private Body horizontals; private Box2DDebugRenderer b2dr; //        public void create() { float w = Gdx.graphics.getWidth(); float h = Gdx.graphics.getHeight(); camera = new OrthographicCamera(); camera.setToOrtho(false, w / 2, h / 2); world = new World(new Vector2(0, -9.8f), false); //      b2dr = new Box2DDebugRenderer(); //    ball = createPlayer(); //   "",     floor = createfloor(); //    verticals = createverticals(80, 80); verticals = createverticals(100, 80); verticals = createverticals(120, 80); verticals = createverticals(90, 111); verticals = createverticals(110, 111); verticals = createverticals(100, 141); horizontals = createhorizontals(85, 95); horizontals = createhorizontals(115, 95); horizontals = createhorizontals(100, 126); //   - wall = createwall(430, 170); wall = createwall(-430, 170); } public void render() { update(Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime()); //    Gdx.gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1); Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); b2dr.render(world, camera.combined.scl(Constants.PPM)); } public void resize(int width, int height) { camera.setToOrtho(false, width / 2, height / 2); } public void dispose() { world.dispose(); b2dr.dispose(); } //     public void update(float delta) { world.step(1 / 60f, 6, 2); inputUpdate(delta); cameraUpdate(delta); } //     public void inputUpdate(float delta) { int HF = 0; if (Gdx.input.isKeyPressed(Keys.SPACE)) { HF = 5; } ball.setLinearVelocity(HF * 5, ball.getLinearVelocity().y); } //      public void cameraUpdate(float delta) { Vector3 position = camera.position; position.x = ball.getPosition().x * Constants.PPM; position.y = ball.getPosition().y * Constants.PPM; camera.position.set(position); camera.update(); } //  ,     ,   , // ,  . //     public Body createPlayer() { Body pBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(20 / Constants.PPM, 90 / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = false; pBody = world.createBody(def); CircleShape shape = new CircleShape(); shape.setRadius(10 / Constants.PPM); pBody.createFixture(shape, 1.0f); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return pBody; } //     public Body createfloor() { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); //   def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; //  def.position.set(0, 0); //   def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); //   shape.setAsBox(480 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } //     public Body createwall(int xo, int yo) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, yo / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(50 / Constants.PPM, 100 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } //   public Body createverticals(int xo, int xy) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, xy / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = false; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(5 / Constants.PPM, 10 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 1.0f); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return fBody; } //   public Body createhorizontals(int xo, int xy) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, xy / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = false; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(13 / Constants.PPM, 5 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 1.0f); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return fBody; } }


Ternyata hebat, bukan? Dengan mengubah beberapa parameter, Anda dapat mencapai apa yang Anda butuhkan! Dan jangan menulis begitu banyak baris kode.

Tapi sekarang saya ingin melihat pukulan yang elastis. Dan biarkan ada lebih banyak objek di atas panggung. Kami mendapatkan hasil sebagai berikut:

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Dan ini kodenya:
 package com.mygdx.game; import com.badlogic.gdx.ApplicationAdapter; import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.FixtureDef; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.GL20; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.OrthographicCamera; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.Texture; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector2; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector3; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Body; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.BodyDef; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Box2DDebugRenderer; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.CircleShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.PolygonShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.World; import utils.Constants; public class MyGdxGame extends ApplicationAdapter { SpriteBatch batch; Texture img; private OrthographicCamera camera; private boolean DEBUG = false; private World world; private Body ball; private Body floor; private Body wall; private Body verticals; private Body horizontals; private Box2DDebugRenderer b2dr; public void create() { float w = Gdx.graphics.getWidth(); float h = Gdx.graphics.getHeight(); camera = new OrthographicCamera(); camera.setToOrtho(false, w / 2, h / 2); world = new World(new Vector2(0, -9.8f), false); b2dr = new Box2DDebugRenderer(); //   ball = createPlayer(); //   floor = createfloor(); wall = createwall(100, 170); wall = createwall(-60, 170); //   .   ,   verticals = createverticals(5, 50); verticals = createverticals(10, 50); verticals = createverticals(15, 50); verticals = createverticals(20, 50); verticals = createverticals(25, 50); verticals = createverticals(30, 50); verticals = createverticals(35, 50); verticals = createverticals(5, 55); verticals = createverticals(10, 55); verticals = createverticals(15, 55); verticals = createverticals(20, 55); verticals = createverticals(25, 55); verticals = createverticals(30, 55); verticals = createverticals(35, 55); verticals = createverticals(5, 60); verticals = createverticals(10, 60); verticals = createverticals(15, 60); verticals = createverticals(20, 60); verticals = createverticals(25, 60); verticals = createverticals(30, 60); verticals = createverticals(35, 60); verticals = createverticals(5, 70); verticals = createverticals(10, 70); verticals = createverticals(15, 70); verticals = createverticals(20, 70); verticals = createverticals(25, 70); verticals = createverticals(30, 70); verticals = createverticals(35, 70); verticals = createverticals(5, 80); verticals = createverticals(10, 80); verticals = createverticals(15, 80); verticals = createverticals(20, 80); verticals = createverticals(25, 80); verticals = createverticals(30, 80); verticals = createverticals(35, 80); } public void render() { update(Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime()); Gdx.gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1); Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); b2dr.render(world, camera.combined.scl(Constants.PPM)); } public void resize(int width, int height) { camera.setToOrtho(false, width / 2, height / 2); } public void dispose() { world.dispose(); b2dr.dispose(); } public void update(float delta) { world.step(1 / 60f, 6, 2); inputUpdate(delta); cameraUpdate(delta); } //    public void inputUpdate(float delta) { ball.setAngularVelocity(3.0f); } public void cameraUpdate(float delta) { Vector3 position = camera.position; position.x = ball.getPosition().x * Constants.PPM; position.y = ball.getPosition().y * Constants.PPM; camera.position.set(position); camera.update(); } //   public Body createPlayer() { Body pBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(20 / Constants.PPM, 800 / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = false; pBody = world.createBody(def); CircleShape shape = new CircleShape(); shape.setRadius(10 / Constants.PPM); pBody.createFixture(shape, 1.0f); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return pBody; } //   public Body createfloor() { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(0, 0); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(480 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } //   public Body createwall(int xo, int yo) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, yo / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(50 / Constants.PPM, 100 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } //      public Body createverticals(int xo, int yo) { Body pBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, yo / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = false; pBody = world.createBody(def); CircleShape shape = new CircleShape(); shape.setRadius(2 / Constants.PPM); //     FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef(); //  fd.restitution = 1.0f; //  fd.density = 5.0f; //  fd.friction = 0.01f; fd.shape = shape; pBody.createFixture(fd); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return pBody; } }


Membuat keranjang di Box2D tidak mudah. Perlu untuk mengikat tubuh sehingga mereka bergerak secara keseluruhan. GIF berikut hanya menunjukkan esensinya.

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Bagaimana ini bisa terjadi?
 package com.mygdx.game; import com.badlogic.gdx.ApplicationAdapter; import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx; import com.badlogic.gdx.Input; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.GL20; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.OrthographicCamera; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.Texture; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector2; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector3; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Body; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.BodyDef; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Box2DDebugRenderer; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.CircleShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.PolygonShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.World; import utils.Constants; public class MyGdxGame extends ApplicationAdapter { SpriteBatch batch; Texture img; private OrthographicCamera camera; private boolean DEBUG = false; private World world; private Body ball; private Body ball1; private Body floor; private Body wall; private Body verticals; private Body horizontals; private Box2DDebugRenderer b2dr; public void create() { float w = Gdx.graphics.getWidth(); float h = Gdx.graphics.getHeight(); camera = new OrthographicCamera(); camera.setToOrtho(false, w / 2, h / 2); world = new World(new Vector2(0, -9.8f), false); b2dr = new Box2DDebugRenderer(); //   ball = createPlayer(20 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); ball1 = createPlayer(50 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); floor = createfloor(); wall = createwall(430, 170); wall = createwall(-430, 170); verticals = createverticals(); } public void render() { update(Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime()); Gdx.gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1); Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); b2dr.render(world, camera.combined.scl(Constants.PPM)); } public void resize(int width, int height) { camera.setToOrtho(false, width / 2, height / 2); } public void dispose() { world.dispose(); b2dr.dispose(); } public void update(float delta) { world.step(1 / 60f, 6, 2); inputUpdate(delta); cameraUpdate(delta); } public void inputUpdate(float delta) { //   .         ball.setLinearVelocity(3.0f, ball.getLinearVelocity().y); ball1.setLinearVelocity(3.0f, ball.getLinearVelocity().y); verticals.setLinearVelocity(3.0f, verticals.getLinearVelocity().y); } public void cameraUpdate(float delta) { Vector3 position = camera.position; position.x = ball.getPosition().x * Constants.PPM; position.y = ball.getPosition().y * Constants.PPM; camera.position.set(position); camera.update(); } //   public Body createPlayer(float xo, float yo) { Body pBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(xo, yo); def.fixedRotation = false; pBody = world.createBody(def); CircleShape shape = new CircleShape(); shape.setRadius(10 / Constants.PPM); pBody.createFixture(shape, 1.0f); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return pBody; } public Body createfloor() { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(0, 0); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(480 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } public Body createwall(int xo, int yo) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, yo / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(50 / Constants.PPM, 100 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } //   public Body createverticals() { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(30 / Constants.PPM, 90 / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(30 / Constants.PPM, 3 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } }


Jika Anda melihat kode, Anda akan melihat bahwa ini bukan kereta sungguhan, melainkan tongkat di atas roda. Pergi penggemar! Ada video di Youtube di mana ICE empat tak dibuat di Box2D. Apakah kita lebih buruk? Menunggu di komentar untuk kesuksesan Anda!

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Lebih banyak bentrokan!
 package com.mygdx.game; import com.badlogic.gdx.ApplicationAdapter; import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.GL20; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.OrthographicCamera; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.Texture; import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector2; import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector3; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Body; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.BodyDef; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.Box2DDebugRenderer; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.CircleShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.FixtureDef; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.PolygonShape; import com.badlogic.gdx.physics.box2d.World; import utils.Constants; public class MyGdxGame extends ApplicationAdapter { SpriteBatch batch; Texture img; private OrthographicCamera camera; private boolean DEBUG = false; private World world; private Body ball; private Body ball1; private Body ball2; private Body ball3; private Body ball4; private Body ball5; private Body floor; private Body wall; private Body verticals; private Body horizontals; private Box2DDebugRenderer b2dr; public void create() { float w = Gdx.graphics.getWidth(); float h = Gdx.graphics.getHeight(); camera = new OrthographicCamera(); camera.setToOrtho(false, w / 2, h / 2); world = new World(new Vector2(0, -9.8f), false); b2dr = new Box2DDebugRenderer(); //      ball = createPlayer(20 / Constants.PPM, 150 / Constants.PPM); ball1 = createPlayer(35 / Constants.PPM, 200 / Constants.PPM); ball2 = createPlayer(35 / Constants.PPM, 300 / Constants.PPM); ball3 = createPlayer(20 / Constants.PPM, 400 / Constants.PPM); ball4 = createPlayer(35 / Constants.PPM, 200 / Constants.PPM); ball5 = createPlayer(45 / Constants.PPM, 500 / Constants.PPM); floor = createfloor(); wall = createwall(100, 170); wall = createwall(-60, 170); } public void render() { update(Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime()); Gdx.gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1); Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); b2dr.render(world, camera.combined.scl(Constants.PPM)); } public void resize(int width, int height) { camera.setToOrtho(false, width / 2, height / 2); } public void dispose() { world.dispose(); b2dr.dispose(); } public void update(float delta) { world.step(1 / 60f, 6, 2); cameraUpdate(delta); } public void cameraUpdate(float delta) { Vector3 position = camera.position; position.x = ball.getPosition().x * Constants.PPM; position.y = ball.getPosition().y * Constants.PPM; camera.position.set(position); camera.update(); } public Body createPlayer(float xo, float yo) { Body pBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(xo, yo); def.fixedRotation = false; pBody = world.createBody(def); CircleShape shape = new CircleShape(); shape.setRadius(10 / Constants.PPM); pBody.createFixture(shape, 0.0001f); def.bullet = true; // ,      FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef(); fd.restitution = 1.0f; fd.density = 5.0f; fd.friction = 0.01f; fd.shape = shape; pBody.createFixture(fd); shape.dispose(); return pBody; } public Body createfloor() { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(0, 0); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(480 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } public Body createwall(int xo, int yo) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, yo / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(50 / Constants.PPM, 100 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } }


Dan GIF terakhir untuk hari ini. Bidang miring cenderung kita kenal dari pelajaran fisika. Kode ini menjelaskan bagaimana Anda bisa mendapatkan bentuk yang lebih kompleks (arbitrer secara teoritis), sehingga kemungkinan yang tidak terbatas untuk fisika game terbuka.

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Pesawat miring
 public class MyGdxGame extends ApplicationAdapter { SpriteBatch batch; Texture img; private OrthographicCamera camera; private boolean DEBUG = false; private World world; private Body ball; private Body floor; private Body wall; private Body plos; private Body verticals; private Body horizontals; private Box2DDebugRenderer b2dr; public void create() { float w = Gdx.graphics.getWidth(); float h = Gdx.graphics.getHeight(); camera = new OrthographicCamera(); camera.setToOrtho(false, w / 2, h / 2); world = new World(new Vector2(0, -9.8f), false); b2dr = new Box2DDebugRenderer(); ball = createPlayer(); floor = createfloor(); wall = createwall(430, 170); wall = createwall(-430, 170); plos = createplos(); } public void render() { update(Gdx.graphics.getDeltaTime()); Gdx.gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1); Gdx.gl.glClear(GL20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); b2dr.render(world, camera.combined.scl(Constants.PPM)); } public void resize(int width, int height) { camera.setToOrtho(false, width / 2, height / 2); } public void dispose() { world.dispose(); b2dr.dispose(); } public void update(float delta) { world.step(1 / 60f, 6, 2); cameraUpdate(delta); } public void cameraUpdate(float delta) { Vector3 position = camera.position; position.x = ball.getPosition().x * Constants.PPM; position.y = ball.getPosition().y * Constants.PPM; camera.position.set(position); camera.update(); } public Body createPlayer() { Body pBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.DynamicBody; def.position.set(30 / Constants.PPM, 190 / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = false; pBody = world.createBody(def); CircleShape shape = new CircleShape(); shape.setRadius(10 / Constants.PPM); pBody.createFixture(shape, 1.0f); def.bullet = true; shape.dispose(); return pBody; } public Body createfloor() { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(0, 0); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(480 / Constants.PPM, 70 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } public Body createwall(int xo, int yo) { Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(xo / Constants.PPM, yo / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); shape.setAsBox(50 / Constants.PPM, 100 / Constants.PPM); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } public Body createplos() { Vector2[] vertices = new Vector2[3]; vertices[0] = new Vector2(0f , -0.6f ); vertices[1] = new Vector2(1f , -0.6f ); vertices[2] = new Vector2(1f , 1f); PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape(); Body fBody; BodyDef def = new BodyDef(); def.type = BodyDef.BodyType.StaticBody; def.position.set(20 / Constants.PPM, 90 / Constants.PPM); def.fixedRotation = true; fBody = world.createBody(def); shape.set(vertices); fBody.createFixture(shape, 0.001f); shape.dispose(); return fBody; } }


Saya berharap bahwa berkat kode ini Anda akan dapat memahami dasar-dasar Box2D, dan aplikasi yang sangat bagus akan lahir! Terima kasih sudah membaca sampai akhir! Saya akan mencoba menjawab semua pertanyaan di komentar!

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/id450272/

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