Menulis shader dengan kode di Unity LWRP

Pendahuluan


Halo Habr. Hari ini saya ingin berbicara sedikit tentang bagaimana Anda dapat dengan cepat dan tanpa rasa sakit (hampir) mulai menulis text shaders klasik di Unity menggunakan Lightweight Rendering Pipeline (LWRP) - salah satu contoh dari pipeline Scriptable Rendering Pipeline (SRP) .

Tapi bagaimana dengan Grafik Shader?


Grafik Shader adalah alat yang mudah dan cepat untuk membuat prototipe atau menulis efek sederhana. Namun, kadang-kadang, perlu untuk menulis sesuatu yang rumit dan kompleks, dan kemudian - jumlah node, fungsi kustom, sub-grafik sangat meningkat, itulah sebabnya bahkan programmer grafis yang paling berpengalaman pun mulai menjadi bingung dalam seluruh kekacauan ini. Kita semua memahami bahwa kode yang dibuat secara otomatis a priori tidak bisa lebih baik daripada yang ditulis secara manual - Anda tidak perlu melangkah jauh untuk contoh, karena kesalahan dalam tata letak node dapat mengarah pada fakta bahwa hasil perhitungan yang sudah diketahui dalam vertex shader akan dihitung berulang kali dalam fragmen. Ada orang yang lebih nyaman bekerja dengan kode , daripada dengan node. Alasannya mungkin berbeda, tetapi esensinya sama - turun dengan node, tinggal kode!

2020-01-19-17-07-35

Masalah


Jadi, apa masalah duduk dan menulis shader teks biasa di bawah LWRP? Dan masalahnya adalah Standard Surface Shaders semua orang tidak didukung di LWRP.
Saat mencoba menggunakannya, kami mendapatkan yang berikut:

2020-01-19-17-16-16

Kode shader
Shader "Custom/NewSurfaceShader" { Properties { _Color ("Color", Color) = (1,1,1,1) _MainTex ("Albedo (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {} _Glossiness ("Smoothness", Range(0,1)) = 0.5 _Metallic ("Metallic", Range(0,1)) = 0.0 } SubShader { Tags { "RenderType"="Opaque" } LOD 200 CGPROGRAM // Physically based Standard lighting model, and enable shadows on all light types #pragma surface surf Standard fullforwardshadows // Use shader model 3.0 target, to get nicer looking lighting #pragma target 3.0 sampler2D _MainTex; struct Input { float2 uv_MainTex; }; half _Glossiness; half _Metallic; fixed4 _Color; // Add instancing support for this shader. You need to check 'Enable Instancing' on materials that use the shader. // See https://docs.unity3d.com/Manual/GPUInstancing.html for more information about instancing. // #pragma instancing_options assumeuniformscaling UNITY_INSTANCING_BUFFER_START(Props) // put more per-instance properties here UNITY_INSTANCING_BUFFER_END(Props) void surf (Input IN, inout SurfaceOutputStandard o) { // Albedo comes from a texture tinted by color fixed4 c = tex2D (_MainTex, IN.uv_MainTex) * _Color; o.Albedo = c.rgb; // Metallic and smoothness come from slider variables o.Metallic = _Metallic; o.Smoothness = _Glossiness; o.Alpha = ca; } ENDCG } FallBack "Diffuse" } 


Kemudian terlintas dalam pikiran untuk mencoba menulis shader anlite biasa dengan bagian vertex dan fragmen. Dan untungnya, semuanya bekerja:

2020-01-19-17-22-46

Kode shader
 Shader "Unlit/NewUnlitShader" { Properties { _MainTex ("Texture", 2D) = "white" {} } SubShader { Tags { "RenderType"="Opaque" } LOD 100 Pass { CGPROGRAM #pragma vertex vert #pragma fragment frag // make fog work #pragma multi_compile_fog #include "UnityCG.cginc" struct appdata { float4 vertex : POSITION; float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; }; struct v2f { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; UNITY_FOG_COORDS(1) float4 vertex : SV_POSITION; }; sampler2D _MainTex; float4 _MainTex_ST; v2f vert (appdata v) { v2f o; o.vertex = UnityObjectToClipPos(v.vertex); o.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.uv, _MainTex); UNITY_TRANSFER_FOG(o,o.vertex); return o; } fixed4 frag (v2f i) : SV_Target { // sample the texture fixed4 col = tex2D(_MainTex, i.uv); // apply fog UNITY_APPLY_FOG(i.fogCoord, col); return col; } ENDCG } } } 


Namun, bagaimana Anda bisa tidak sedih - kita seolah dibiarkan telanjang di sela-sela tanpa cahaya, bayangan, lightmaps dan PBR tercinta, tanpanya hidup tidak manis.
Tentu saja, Anda dapat menulis semuanya dengan tangan:
Jadilah terang!

2020-01-19-17-55-56

Kode shader
 Shader "TheProxor/Simple Lit" { Properties { _MainTex("Texture", 2D) = "white" {} } SubShader { Tags { "RenderType" = "Opaque" } LOD 100 Pass { CGPROGRAM #pragma vertex vert #pragma fragment frag // make fog work #pragma multi_compile_fog #include "UnityCG.cginc" #include "UnityLightingCommon.cginc" struct appdata { float4 vertex : POSITION; float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; float3 normal : NORMAL; }; struct v2f { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; UNITY_FOG_COORDS(1) float4 vertex : SV_POSITION; fixed4 diffuse : COLOR0; }; sampler2D _MainTex; float4 _MainTex_ST; v2f vert(appdata v) { v2f o; o.vertex = UnityObjectToClipPos(v.vertex); o.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.uv, _MainTex); UNITY_TRANSFER_FOG(o,o.vertex); half3 worldNormal = UnityObjectToWorldNormal(v.normal); half nl = max(0, dot(worldNormal, _WorldSpaceLightPos0.xyz)); o.diffuse = nl * _LightColor0; return o; } fixed4 frag(v2f i) : SV_Target { // sample the texture fixed4 col = tex2D(_MainTex, i.uv); // apply fog UNITY_APPLY_FOG(i.fogCoord, col); col *= i.diffuse; return col; } ENDCG } } } 


Segalanya tampak bekerja, tetapi ini hanya pencahayaan difus. Apa yang harus dilakukan selanjutnya? Anda dapat terus mengembalikan semuanya dengan tangan, tetapi itu panjang dan suram, dan PBR tidak dapat dikembalikan dengan cara apa pun, dan kami kehilangan semua chip LWRP. Karena itu, kami tidak punya pilihan selain memilih LWRP untuk mengembalikan semuanya dengan satu pukulan ajaib.

Solusi


Jadi, seperti yang Anda ketahui, LWRP dibangun atas dasar Forward-renderer , yang berarti ia memiliki LitForwardPass sendiri, yang harus dijelaskan di suatu tempat. Jelas, di suatu tempat ada CGInclude di mana semua ini dijelaskan. Di sinilah kami memulai petualangan yang menyenangkan di:
% localappdata% \ Unity \ cache \ Packages \ Packages.unity.com \ com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight @ (versi LWRP) \

Sebenarnya, setelah datang ke alamat yang ditentukan dan masuk ke folder Shaders , kita dapat menemukan satu shader yang menarik bernama Lit.shader . Sebenarnya, kita dapat mengatakan pencarian kita sudah selesai, ini dia - shader yang diidamkan. Masuk ke dalam - kami menemukan konten berikut:

Lit.pemimpin
 Shader "Lightweight Render Pipeline/Lit" { Properties { // Specular vs Metallic workflow [HideInInspector] _WorkflowMode("WorkflowMode", Float) = 1.0 [MainColor] _BaseColor("Color", Color) = (0.5,0.5,0.5,1) [MainTexture] _BaseMap("Albedo", 2D) = "white" {} _Cutoff("Alpha Cutoff", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 _Smoothness("Smoothness", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 _GlossMapScale("Smoothness Scale", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 _SmoothnessTextureChannel("Smoothness texture channel", Float) = 0 [Gamma] _Metallic("Metallic", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.0 _MetallicGlossMap("Metallic", 2D) = "white" {} _SpecColor("Specular", Color) = (0.2, 0.2, 0.2) _SpecGlossMap("Specular", 2D) = "white" {} [ToggleOff] _SpecularHighlights("Specular Highlights", Float) = 1.0 [ToggleOff] _EnvironmentReflections("Environment Reflections", Float) = 1.0 _BumpScale("Scale", Float) = 1.0 _BumpMap("Normal Map", 2D) = "bump" {} _OcclusionStrength("Strength", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 _OcclusionMap("Occlusion", 2D) = "white" {} _EmissionColor("Color", Color) = (0,0,0) _EmissionMap("Emission", 2D) = "white" {} // Blending state [HideInInspector] _Surface("__surface", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _Blend("__blend", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _AlphaClip("__clip", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _SrcBlend("__src", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector] _DstBlend("__dst", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _ZWrite("__zw", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector] _Cull("__cull", Float) = 2.0 _ReceiveShadows("Receive Shadows", Float) = 1.0 // Editmode props [HideInInspector] _QueueOffset("Queue offset", Float) = 0.0 // ObsoleteProperties [HideInInspector] _MainTex("BaseMap", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector] _Color("Base Color", Color) = (0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1) [HideInInspector] _GlossMapScale("Smoothness", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _Glossiness("Smoothness", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _GlossyReflections("EnvironmentReflections", Float) = 0.0 } SubShader { // Lightweight Pipeline tag is required. If Lightweight render pipeline is not set in the graphics settings // this Subshader will fail. One can add a subshader below or fallback to Standard built-in to make this // material work with both Lightweight Render Pipeline and Builtin Unity Pipeline Tags{"RenderType" = "Opaque" "RenderPipeline" = "LightweightPipeline" "IgnoreProjector" = "True"} LOD 300 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Forward pass. Shades all light in a single pass. GI + emission + Fog Pass { // Lightmode matches the ShaderPassName set in LightweightRenderPipeline.cs. SRPDefaultUnlit and passes with // no LightMode tag are also rendered by Lightweight Render Pipeline Name "ForwardLit" Tags{"LightMode" = "LightweightForward"} Blend[_SrcBlend][_DstBlend] ZWrite[_ZWrite] Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard SRP library // All shaders must be compiled with HLSLcc and currently only gles is not using HLSLcc by default #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _NORMALMAP #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON #pragma shader_feature _EMISSION #pragma shader_feature _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma shader_feature _OCCLUSIONMAP #pragma shader_feature _SPECULARHIGHLIGHTS_OFF #pragma shader_feature _ENVIRONMENTREFLECTIONS_OFF #pragma shader_feature _SPECULAR_SETUP #pragma shader_feature _RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF // ------------------------------------- // Lightweight Pipeline keywords #pragma multi_compile _ _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS #pragma multi_compile _ _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS_CASCADE #pragma multi_compile _ _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS_VERTEX _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS #pragma multi_compile _ _ADDITIONAL_LIGHT_SHADOWS #pragma multi_compile _ _SHADOWS_SOFT #pragma multi_compile _ _MIXED_LIGHTING_SUBTRACTIVE // ------------------------------------- // Unity defined keywords #pragma multi_compile _ DIRLIGHTMAP_COMBINED #pragma multi_compile _ LIGHTMAP_ON #pragma multi_compile_fog //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #pragma vertex LitPassVertex #pragma fragment LitPassFragment #include "LitInput.hlsl" #include "LitForwardPass.hlsl" ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "ShadowCaster" Tags{"LightMode" = "ShadowCaster"} ZWrite On ZTest LEqual Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma vertex ShadowPassVertex #pragma fragment ShadowPassFragment #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/ShadowCasterPass.hlsl" ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "DepthOnly" Tags{"LightMode" = "DepthOnly"} ZWrite On ColorMask 0 Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 #pragma vertex DepthOnlyVertex #pragma fragment DepthOnlyFragment // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/DepthOnlyPass.hlsl" ENDHLSL } // This pass it not used during regular rendering, only for lightmap baking. Pass { Name "Meta" Tags{"LightMode" = "Meta"} Cull Off HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma vertex LightweightVertexMeta #pragma fragment LightweightFragmentMeta #pragma shader_feature _SPECULAR_SETUP #pragma shader_feature _EMISSION #pragma shader_feature _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma shader_feature _SPECGLOSSMAP #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitMetaPass.hlsl" ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "Lightweight2D" Tags{ "LightMode" = "Lightweight2D" } Blend[_SrcBlend][_DstBlend] ZWrite[_ZWrite] Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma vertex vert #pragma fragment frag #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/Utils/Lightweight2D.hlsl" ENDHLSL } } FallBack "Hidden/InternalErrorShader" CustomEditor "UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP.ShaderGUI.LitShader" } 



Tetap hanya untuk memperluasnya agar mudah diedit, menyingkirkan sertakan. Nah, sedikit modifikasi dengan cara Anda sendiri.

Kami mendapatkan sesuatu seperti ini:

2020-01-19-18-28-13

Final uber shader
 Shader "TheProxor/LWRP/Dissolve + Vertex Offset" { Properties { // Specular vs Metallic workflow [HideInInspector] _WorkflowMode("WorkflowMode", Float) = 1.0 [MainColor][HideInInspector] _BaseColor("Color", Color) = (0.5,0.5,0.5,1) [MainTexture][HideInInspector] _BaseMap("Albedo", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector]_Cutoff("Alpha Cutoff", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 [HideInInspector]_Smoothness("Smoothness", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 [HideInInspector]_GlossMapScale("Smoothness Scale", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_SmoothnessTextureChannel("Smoothness texture channel", Float) = 0 [Gamma][HideInInspector] _Metallic("Metallic", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.0 [HideInInspector]_MetallicGlossMap("Metallic", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector]_SpecColor("Specular", Color) = (0.2, 0.2, 0.2) [HideInInspector]_SpecGlossMap("Specular", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector][ToggleOff] _SpecularHighlights("Specular Highlights", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector][ToggleOff] _EnvironmentReflections("Environment Reflections", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_BumpScale("Scale", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_BumpMap("Normal Map", 2D) = "bump" {} [HideInInspector]_OcclusionStrength("Strength", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_OcclusionMap("Occlusion", 2D) = "white" {} [HDR][HideInInspector]_EmissionColor("Color", Color) = (0,0,0) [HideInInspector]_EmissionMap("Emission", 2D) = "white" {} // Blending state [HideInInspector] _Surface("__surface", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _Blend("__blend", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _AlphaClip("__clip", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _SrcBlend("__src", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector] _DstBlend("__dst", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _ZWrite("__zw", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector] _Cull("__cull", Float) = 2.0 [HideInInspector]_ReceiveShadows("Receive Shadows", Float) = 1.0 // Editmode props [HideInInspector] _QueueOffset("Queue offset", Float) = 0.0 // ObsoleteProperties [HideInInspector] _MainTex("BaseMap", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector] _Color("Base Color", Color) = (0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1) [HideInInspector] _GlossMapScale("Smoothness", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _Glossiness("Smoothness", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _GlossyReflections("EnvironmentReflections", Float) = 0.0 //    _DissolveMap("Dissolve Map", 2D) = "white" {} _DissolveFactor("Dissolve Factor", Range(0, 1)) = 0.0 _DissolveWidth("Dissolve Width", Range(0, 1)) = 0.0 [HDR]_DissolveColor("Color", Color) = (1,1,0) } SubShader { // Lightweight Pipeline tag is required. If Lightweight render pipeline is not set in the graphics settings // this Subshader will fail. One can add a subshader below or fallback to Standard built-in to make this // material work with both Lightweight Render Pipeline and Builtin Unity Pipeline Tags{"RenderType" = "Opaque" "RenderPipeline" = "LightweightPipeline" "IgnoreProjector" = "True"} LOD 300 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Forward pass. Shades all light in a single pass. GI + emission + Fog Pass { // Lightmode matches the ShaderPassName set in LightweightRenderPipeline.cs. SRPDefaultUnlit and passes with // no LightMode tag are also rendered by Lightweight Render Pipeline Name "ForwardLit" Tags{"LightMode" = "LightweightForward"} Blend[_SrcBlend][_DstBlend] ZWrite[_ZWrite] Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard SRP library // All shaders must be compiled with HLSLcc and currently only gles is not using HLSLcc by default #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _NORMALMAP #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON #pragma shader_feature _EMISSION #pragma shader_feature _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma shader_feature _OCCLUSIONMAP #pragma shader_feature _SPECULARHIGHLIGHTS_OFF #pragma shader_feature _ENVIRONMENTREFLECTIONS_OFF #pragma shader_feature _SPECULAR_SETUP #pragma shader_feature _RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF // ------------------------------------- // Lightweight Pipeline keywords #pragma multi_compile _ _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS #pragma multi_compile _ _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS_CASCADE #pragma multi_compile _ _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS_VERTEX _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS #pragma multi_compile _ _ADDITIONAL_LIGHT_SHADOWS #pragma multi_compile _ _SHADOWS_SOFT #pragma multi_compile _ _MIXED_LIGHTING_SUBTRACTIVE // ------------------------------------- // Unity defined keywords #pragma multi_compile _ DIRLIGHTMAP_COMBINED #pragma multi_compile _ LIGHTMAP_ON #pragma multi_compile_fog //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #pragma vertex LitPassVertex #pragma fragment LitPassFragment #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Lighting.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.core/ShaderLibrary/CommonMaterial.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/SurfaceInput.hlsl" #ifdef _SPECULAR_SETUP #define SAMPLE_METALLICSPECULAR(uv) SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_SpecGlossMap, sampler_SpecGlossMap, uv) #else #define SAMPLE_METALLICSPECULAR(uv) SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_MetallicGlossMap, sampler_MetallicGlossMap, uv) #endif struct Attributes { float4 positionOS : POSITION; float3 normalOS : NORMAL; float4 tangentOS : TANGENT; float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0; float2 lightmapUV : TEXCOORD1; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID }; struct Varyings { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; DECLARE_LIGHTMAP_OR_SH(lightmapUV, vertexSH, 1); #ifdef _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS float3 positionWS : TEXCOORD2; #endif #ifdef _NORMALMAP half4 normalWS : TEXCOORD3; // xyz: normal, w: viewDir.x half4 tangentWS : TEXCOORD4; // xyz: tangent, w: viewDir.y half4 bitangentWS : TEXCOORD5; // xyz: bitangent, w: viewDir.z #else half3 normalWS : TEXCOORD3; half3 viewDirWS : TEXCOORD4; #endif half4 fogFactorAndVertexLight : TEXCOORD6; // x: fogFactor, yzw: vertex light #ifdef _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS float4 shadowCoord : TEXCOORD7; #endif float4 positionCS : SV_POSITION; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID UNITY_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO float3 uvDissolve : TEXCOORD8; }; CBUFFER_START(UnityPerMaterial) float4 _BaseMap_ST; half4 _BaseColor; half4 _SpecColor; half4 _EmissionColor; half _Cutoff; half _Smoothness; half _Metallic; half _BumpScale; half _OcclusionStrength; float4 _DissolveMap_ST; //    _DissolveMap float _DissolveFactor; float _DissolveWidth; float4 _DissolveColor; CBUFFER_END TEXTURE2D(_OcclusionMap); SAMPLER(sampler_OcclusionMap); TEXTURE2D(_MetallicGlossMap); SAMPLER(sampler_MetallicGlossMap); TEXTURE2D(_SpecGlossMap); SAMPLER(sampler_SpecGlossMap); TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap); SAMPLER(sampler_DissolveMap); half4 SampleMetallicSpecGloss(float2 uv, half albedoAlpha) { half4 specGloss; #ifdef _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP specGloss = SAMPLE_METALLICSPECULAR(uv); #ifdef _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A specGloss.a = albedoAlpha * _Smoothness; #else specGloss.a *= _Smoothness; #endif #else // _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #if _SPECULAR_SETUP specGloss.rgb = _SpecColor.rgb; #else specGloss.rgb = _Metallic.rrr; #endif #ifdef _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A specGloss.a = albedoAlpha * _Smoothness; #else specGloss.a = _Smoothness; #endif #endif return specGloss; } half SampleOcclusion(float2 uv) { #ifdef _OCCLUSIONMAP // TODO: Controls things like these by exposing SHADER_QUALITY levels (low, medium, high) #if defined(SHADER_API_GLES) return SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_OcclusionMap, sampler_OcclusionMap, uv).g; #else half occ = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_OcclusionMap, sampler_OcclusionMap, uv).g; return LerpWhiteTo(occ, _OcclusionStrength); #endif #else return 1.0; #endif } inline void InitializeStandardLitSurfaceData(float2 uv, out SurfaceData outSurfaceData) { half4 albedoAlpha = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap, uv); // half4 albedoAlpha = SampleAlbedoAlpha(uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap)); outSurfaceData.alpha = Alpha(albedoAlpha.a, _BaseColor, _Cutoff); half4 specGloss = SampleMetallicSpecGloss(uv, albedoAlpha.a); outSurfaceData.albedo = albedoAlpha.rgb * _BaseColor.rgb; #if _SPECULAR_SETUP outSurfaceData.metallic = 1.0h; outSurfaceData.specular = specGloss.rgb; #else outSurfaceData.metallic = specGloss.r; outSurfaceData.specular = half3(0.0h, 0.0h, 0.0h); #endif outSurfaceData.smoothness = specGloss.a; outSurfaceData.normalTS = SampleNormal(uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BumpMap, sampler_BumpMap), _BumpScale); outSurfaceData.occlusion = SampleOcclusion(uv); outSurfaceData.emission = SampleEmission(uv, _EmissionColor.rgb, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_EmissionMap, sampler_EmissionMap)); // outSurfaceData.emission = _EmissionColor.rgb * SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_EmissionMap, sampler_EmissionMap, uv); } void InitializeInputData(Varyings input, half3 normalTS, out InputData inputData) { inputData = (InputData)0; #ifdef _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS inputData.positionWS = input.positionWS; #endif #ifdef _NORMALMAP half3 viewDirWS = half3(input.normalWS.w, input.tangentWS.w, input.bitangentWS.w); inputData.normalWS = TransformTangentToWorld(normalTS, half3x3(input.tangentWS.xyz, input.bitangentWS.xyz, input.normalWS.xyz)); #else half3 viewDirWS = input.viewDirWS; inputData.normalWS = input.normalWS; #endif inputData.normalWS = NormalizeNormalPerPixel(inputData.normalWS); viewDirWS = SafeNormalize(viewDirWS); inputData.viewDirectionWS = viewDirWS; #if defined(_MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS) && !defined(_RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF) inputData.shadowCoord = input.shadowCoord; #else inputData.shadowCoord = float4(0, 0, 0, 0); #endif inputData.fogCoord = input.fogFactorAndVertexLight.x; inputData.vertexLighting = input.fogFactorAndVertexLight.yzw; inputData.bakedGI = SAMPLE_GI(input.lightmapUV, input.vertexSH, inputData.normalWS); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Vertex and Fragment functions // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //Standard (Physically Based) shader Varyings LitPassVertex(Attributes input) { Varyings output = (Varyings)0; UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); UNITY_TRANSFER_INSTANCE_ID(input, output); UNITY_INITIALIZE_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO(output); input.positionOS.xyz += normalize(input.positionOS.xyz) * sin(input.positionOS.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); VertexPositionInputs vertexInput = GetVertexPositionInputs(input.positionOS.xyz); VertexNormalInputs normalInput = GetVertexNormalInputs(input.normalOS, input.tangentOS); half3 viewDirWS = GetCameraPositionWS() - vertexInput.positionWS; half3 vertexLight = VertexLighting(vertexInput.positionWS, normalInput.normalWS); half fogFactor = ComputeFogFactor(vertexInput.positionCS.z); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.texcoord, _BaseMap); #ifdef _NORMALMAP output.normalWS = half4(normalInput.normalWS, viewDirWS.x); output.tangentWS = half4(normalInput.tangentWS, viewDirWS.y); output.bitangentWS = half4(normalInput.bitangentWS, viewDirWS.z); #else output.normalWS = NormalizeNormalPerVertex(normalInput.normalWS); output.viewDirWS = viewDirWS; #endif OUTPUT_LIGHTMAP_UV(input.lightmapUV, unity_LightmapST, output.lightmapUV); OUTPUT_SH(output.normalWS.xyz, output.vertexSH); output.fogFactorAndVertexLight = half4(fogFactor, vertexLight); #ifdef _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS output.positionWS = vertexInput.positionWS; #endif #if defined(_MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS) && !defined(_RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF) output.shadowCoord = GetShadowCoord(vertexInput); #endif output.positionCS = vertexInput.positionCS; return output; } // Used in Standard (Physically Based) shader half4 LitPassFragment(Varyings input) : SV_Target { input.uv += _Time.x * 10; UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); UNITY_SETUP_STEREO_EYE_INDEX_POST_VERTEX(input); SurfaceData surfaceData; InitializeStandardLitSurfaceData(input.uv, surfaceData); InputData inputData; InitializeInputData(input, surfaceData.normalTS, inputData); float4 mask = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap, sampler_DissolveMap, input.uv); if (mask.r > _DissolveFactor) discard; bool outline = mask.r > _DissolveFactor - _DissolveWidth; surfaceData.emission *= outline * _DissolveColor; half4 color = LightweightFragmentPBR(inputData, surfaceData.albedo, surfaceData.metallic, surfaceData.specular, surfaceData.smoothness, surfaceData.occlusion, surfaceData.emission, surfaceData.alpha); color *= lerp(1, _DissolveColor, outline); color.rgb = MixFog(color.rgb, inputData.fogCoord); return color; } ENDHLSL } // Pass { Name "ShadowCaster" Tags{"LightMode" = "ShadowCaster"} ZWrite On ZTest LEqual Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma vertex ShadowPassVertex #pragma fragment ShadowPassFragment #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Shadows.hlsl" float3 _LightDirection; struct Attributes { float4 positionOS : POSITION; float3 normalOS : NORMAL; float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID }; struct Varyings { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; float4 positionCS : SV_POSITION; }; CBUFFER_START(UnityPerMaterial) float4 _DissolveMap_ST; //    _DissolveMap float _DissolveFactor; CBUFFER_END TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap); SAMPLER(sampler_DissolveMap); float4 GetShadowPositionHClip(Attributes input) { float3 positionWS = TransformObjectToWorld(input.positionOS.xyz); float3 normalWS = TransformObjectToWorldNormal(input.normalOS); float4 positionCS = TransformWorldToHClip(ApplyShadowBias(positionWS, normalWS, _LightDirection)); #if UNITY_REVERSED_Z positionCS.z = min(positionCS.z, positionCS.w * UNITY_NEAR_CLIP_VALUE); #else positionCS.z = max(positionCS.z, positionCS.w * UNITY_NEAR_CLIP_VALUE); #endif return positionCS; } Varyings ShadowPassVertex(Attributes input) { Varyings output; input.positionOS.xyz += normalize(input.positionOS.xyz) * sin(input.positionOS.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.texcoord, _BaseMap); output.positionCS = GetShadowPositionHClip(input); return output; } half4 ShadowPassFragment(Varyings input) : SV_TARGET { float4 mask = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap, sampler_DissolveMap, input.uv); if (mask.r > _DissolveFactor) discard; Alpha(SampleAlbedoAlpha(input.uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap)).a, _BaseColor, _Cutoff); return 0; } ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "DepthOnly" Tags{"LightMode" = "DepthOnly"} ZWrite On ColorMask 0 Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 #pragma vertex DepthOnlyVertex #pragma fragment DepthOnlyFragment // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl" #ifndef LIGHTWEIGHT_DEPTH_ONLY_PASS_INCLUDED #define LIGHTWEIGHT_DEPTH_ONLY_PASS_INCLUDED struct Attributes { float4 position : POSITION; float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID }; struct Varyings { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; float4 positionCS : SV_POSITION; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID UNITY_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO }; Varyings DepthOnlyVertex(Attributes input) { Varyings output = (Varyings)0; UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); UNITY_INITIALIZE_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO(output); input.position.xyz += normalize(input.position.xyz) * sin(input.position.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.texcoord, _BaseMap); output.positionCS = TransformObjectToHClip(input.position.xyz); return output; } half4 DepthOnlyFragment(Varyings input) : SV_TARGET { UNITY_SETUP_STEREO_EYE_INDEX_POST_VERTEX(input); Alpha(SampleAlbedoAlpha(input.uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap)).a, _BaseColor, _Cutoff); return 0; } #endif ENDHLSL } // Pass { Name "Meta" Tags{"LightMode" = "Meta"} Cull Off HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma vertex LightweightVertexMeta #pragma fragment LightweightFragmentMeta #pragma shader_feature _SPECULAR_SETUP #pragma shader_feature _EMISSION #pragma shader_feature _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma shader_feature _SPECGLOSSMAP #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/MetaInput.hlsl" #ifndef LIGHTWEIGHT_LIT_META_PASS_INCLUDED #define LIGHTWEIGHT_LIT_META_PASS_INCLUDED Varyings LightweightVertexMeta(Attributes input) { Varyings output; output.positionCS = MetaVertexPosition(input.positionOS, input.uv1, input.uv2, unity_LightmapST, unity_DynamicLightmapST); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.uv0, _BaseMap); return output; } half4 LightweightFragmentMeta(Varyings input) : SV_Target { SurfaceData surfaceData; InitializeStandardLitSurfaceData(input.uv, surfaceData); BRDFData brdfData; InitializeBRDFData(surfaceData.albedo, surfaceData.metallic, surfaceData.specular, surfaceData.smoothness, surfaceData.alpha, brdfData); MetaInput metaInput; metaInput.Albedo = brdfData.diffuse + brdfData.specular * brdfData.roughness * 0.5; metaInput.SpecularColor = surfaceData.specular; metaInput.Emission = surfaceData.emission; return MetaFragment(metaInput); } #endif ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "Lightweight2D" Tags{ "LightMode" = "Lightweight2D" } Blend[_SrcBlend][_DstBlend] ZWrite[_ZWrite] Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma vertex vert #pragma fragment frag #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/Utils/Lightweight2D.hlsl" ENDHLSL } } FallBack "Hidden/InternalErrorShader" CustomEditor "UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP.ShaderGUI.LitShaderEditor" } 


Pertama-tama, Anda perlu mencari tahu apa yang ada di shader yang dihasilkan. Pertama, kami tertarik pada baris:

 CustomEditor "UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP.ShaderGUI.LitShaderEditor" 

Yang, seperti yang kita ingat, dalam aslinya adalah sebagai berikut:

 CustomEditor "UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP.ShaderGUI.LitShader" 

Jadi apa itu dan mengapa? Jawaban untuk pertanyaan ini cukup sederhana - jika Anda perhatikan lebih dekat, shader memiliki sejumlah besar jenis definisi yang berbeda, yang, anehnya, perlu diaktifkan dan dinonaktifkan, dan ini, untuk sesaat, perlu dilakukan dari kode, itulah sebabnya kami memerlukan inspektur khusus. Selain itu, inspektur kebiasaan kami harus memberi kami kesempatan untuk mengedit tidak hanya properti bawaan, tetapi juga properti yang mungkin kami butuhkan di shader kami. Shader asli sudah memiliki inspektur khusus, jadi kami pasti menginjaknya dengan mencarinya di sepanjang jalur berikut:
% localappdata% \ Unity \ cache \ Packages \ paket.unity.com \ com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight@6.9.2 \ Editor \ ShaderGUI \ Shaders \
Sebenarnya, kami tertarik pada file LitShader.cs, yang diwarisi dari BaseShaderGUI:

 internal class LitShader : BaseShaderGUI { ... } 

Batch utama berlangsung tepat di BaseShaderGUI.cs, yang dapat ditemukan di folder satu tingkat lebih tinggi:

 public abstract class BaseShaderGUI : ShaderGUI { ... } 

Kami mengambil skrip ini dan melemparkannya ke folder Editor (jika tidak ada, buatlah, jika tidak, kesalahan akan muncul secara alami selama pembuatan proyek, karena namespace UnityEditor tidak termasuk dalam build). Tentu saja, di kepala kita jatuh seribu satu kesalahan, yang terkait dengan jenis-internel SavedBool , yang merupakan jenis jendela variabel bool Editor serial. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menjaga keadaan melipat bagian material. Sebenarnya, untuk koreksi kami melakukan manipulasi sederhana.

Ubah:

 SavedBool m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout; SavedBool m_SurfaceInputsFoldout; SavedBool m_AdvancedFoldout; 

Pada:

 AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout; AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_SurfaceInputsFoldout; AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_AdvancedFoldout; 

Dan tambahkan variabel lain untuk properti khusus tambahan:

 AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_OtherFoldout; 

Anda juga perlu menambahkan nama dan deskripsi bagian dengan parameter khusus kami, mengamati tradisi yang ada di dalam skrip:

 protected class Styles { // Catergories ... public static readonly GUIContent OtherOptions = new GUIContent("Your own options", "You own custom options"); } 

Nah, sekarang mari kita lakukan sedikit trik. Seperti yang Anda lihat, untuk semua properti standar saya mengatur atribut HideInInspector , yang secara langsung mengisyaratkan bahwa properti ini akan disembunyikan di inspektur. Namun, ini hanya relevan untuk inspektur bahan standar, tetapi yang mana? Itu benar, kebiasaan! Ini berarti bahwa semua properti bawaan kami dirender dengan cara apa pun. Jadi mari sembunyikan mereka:

 ... [MainColor][HideInInspector] _BaseColor("Color", Color) = (0.5,0.5,0.5,1) [MainTexture][HideInInspector] _BaseMap("Albedo", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector]_Cutoff("Alpha Cutoff", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 [HideInInspector]_Smoothness("Smoothness", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 [HideInInspector]_GlossMapScale("Smoothness Scale", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_SmoothnessTextureChannel("Smoothness texture channel", Float) = 0 ... 

Dan di dalam kode editor khusus, kami cukup memanggil rendering inspektur standar:

 public override void OnGUI(...) { ... m_OtherFoldout.value = EditorGUILayout.BeginFoldoutHeaderGroup(m_OtherFoldout.value, Styles.OtherOptions); if (m_OtherFoldout.value) { base.OnGUI(materialEditorIn, properties); EditorGUILayout.Space(); } EditorGUILayout.EndFoldoutHeaderGroup(); ... } 

Hasilnya jelas: Dan di sini adalah kode untuk kedua skrip:

2020-01-19-22-58-23



BaseShaderEditor.cs
 using System; using UnityEngine; using UnityEngine.Rendering; using UnityEditor.Rendering; namespace UnityEditor { public abstract class BaseShaderEditor : ShaderGUI { #region EnumsAndClasses public enum SurfaceType { Opaque, Transparent } public enum BlendMode { Alpha, // Old school alpha-blending mode, fresnel does not affect amount of transparency Premultiply, // Physically plausible transparency mode, implemented as alpha pre-multiply Additive, Multiply } public enum SmoothnessSource { BaseAlpha, SpecularAlpha } public enum RenderFace { Front = 2, Back = 1, Both = 0 } protected class Styles { // Catergories public static readonly GUIContent SurfaceOptions = new GUIContent("Surface Options", "Controls how LWRP renders the Material on a screen."); public static readonly GUIContent SurfaceInputs = new GUIContent("Surface Inputs", "These settings describe the look and feel of the surface itself."); public static readonly GUIContent AdvancedLabel = new GUIContent("Advanced", "These settings affect behind-the-scenes rendering and underlying calculations."); public static readonly GUIContent surfaceType = new GUIContent("Surface Type", "Select a surface type for your texture. Choose between Opaque or Transparent."); public static readonly GUIContent blendingMode = new GUIContent("Blending Mode", "Controls how the color of the Transparent surface blends with the Material color in the background."); public static readonly GUIContent cullingText = new GUIContent("Render Face", "Specifies which faces to cull from your geometry. Front culls front faces. Back culls backfaces. None means that both sides are rendered."); public static readonly GUIContent alphaClipText = new GUIContent("Alpha Clipping", "Makes your Material act like a Cutout shader. Use this to create a transparent effect with hard edges between opaque and transparent areas."); public static readonly GUIContent alphaClipThresholdText = new GUIContent("Threshold", "Sets where the Alpha Clipping starts. The higher the value is, the brighter the effect is when clipping starts."); public static readonly GUIContent receiveShadowText = new GUIContent("Receive Shadows", "When enabled, other GameObjects can cast shadows onto this GameObject."); public static readonly GUIContent baseMap = new GUIContent("Base Map", "Specifies the base Material and/or Color of the surface. If you've selected Transparent or Alpha Clipping under Surface Options, your Material uses the Texture's alpha channel or color."); public static readonly GUIContent emissionMap = new GUIContent("Emission Map", "Sets a Texture map to use for emission. You can also select a color with the color picker. Colors are multiplied over the Texture."); public static readonly GUIContent normalMapText = new GUIContent("Normal Map", "Assigns a tangent-space normal map."); public static readonly GUIContent bumpScaleNotSupported = new GUIContent("Bump scale is not supported on mobile platforms"); public static readonly GUIContent fixNormalNow = new GUIContent("Fix now", "Converts the assigned texture to be a normal map format."); public static readonly GUIContent queueSlider = new GUIContent("Priority", "Determines the chronological rendering order for a Material. High values are rendered first."); public static readonly GUIContent OtherOptions = new GUIContent("Your own options", "You own custom options"); } #endregion #region Variables protected MaterialEditor materialEditor { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty surfaceTypeProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty blendModeProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty cullingProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty alphaClipProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty alphaCutoffProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty receiveShadowsProp { get; set; } // Common Surface Input properties protected MaterialProperty baseMapProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty baseColorProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty emissionMapProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty emissionColorProp { get; set; } protected MaterialProperty queueOffsetProp { get; set; } public bool m_FirstTimeApply = true; private const string k_KeyPrefix = "LightweightRP:Material:UI_State:"; private string m_HeaderStateKey = null; // Header foldout states AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout; AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_SurfaceInputsFoldout; AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_AdvancedFoldout; AnimatedValues.AnimBool m_OtherFoldout; #endregion private const int queueOffsetRange = 50; //////////////////////////////////// // General Functions // //////////////////////////////////// #region GeneralFunctions public abstract void MaterialChanged(Material material); public virtual void FindProperties(MaterialProperty[] properties) { surfaceTypeProp = FindProperty("_Surface", properties); blendModeProp = FindProperty("_Blend", properties); cullingProp = FindProperty("_Cull", properties); alphaClipProp = FindProperty("_AlphaClip", properties); alphaCutoffProp = FindProperty("_Cutoff", properties); receiveShadowsProp = FindProperty("_ReceiveShadows", properties, false); baseMapProp = FindProperty("_BaseMap", properties, false); baseColorProp = FindProperty("_BaseColor", properties, false); emissionMapProp = FindProperty("_EmissionMap", properties, false); emissionColorProp = FindProperty("_EmissionColor", properties, false); queueOffsetProp = FindProperty("_QueueOffset", properties, false); } public override void OnGUI(MaterialEditor materialEditorIn, MaterialProperty[] properties) { if (materialEditorIn == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("materialEditorIn"); FindProperties(properties); // MaterialProperties can be animated so we do not cache them but fetch them every event to ensure animated values are updated correctly materialEditor = materialEditorIn; Material material = materialEditor.target as Material; // Make sure that needed setup (ie keywords/renderqueue) are set up if we're switching some existing // material to a lightweight shader. if (m_FirstTimeApply) { OnOpenGUI(material, materialEditorIn); m_FirstTimeApply = false; } ShaderPropertiesGUI(material); m_OtherFoldout.value = EditorGUILayout.BeginFoldoutHeaderGroup(m_OtherFoldout.value, Styles.OtherOptions); if (m_OtherFoldout.value) { base.OnGUI(materialEditorIn, properties); EditorGUILayout.Space(); } EditorGUILayout.EndFoldoutHeaderGroup(); foreach (var obj in materialEditor.targets) MaterialChanged((Material)obj); } public virtual void OnOpenGUI(Material material, MaterialEditor materialEditor) { // Foldout states m_HeaderStateKey = k_KeyPrefix + material.shader.name; // Create key string for editor prefs m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout = new AnimatedValues.AnimBool(true); m_SurfaceInputsFoldout = new AnimatedValues.AnimBool(true); m_AdvancedFoldout = new AnimatedValues.AnimBool(true); m_OtherFoldout = new AnimatedValues.AnimBool(true); foreach (var obj in materialEditor.targets) MaterialChanged((Material)obj); } public void ShaderPropertiesGUI(Material material) { if (material == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("material"); EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout.value = EditorGUILayout.BeginFoldoutHeaderGroup(m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout.value, Styles.SurfaceOptions); if (m_SurfaceOptionsFoldout.value) { DrawSurfaceOptions(material); EditorGUILayout.Space(); } EditorGUILayout.EndFoldoutHeaderGroup(); m_SurfaceInputsFoldout.value = EditorGUILayout.BeginFoldoutHeaderGroup(m_SurfaceInputsFoldout.value, Styles.SurfaceInputs); if (m_SurfaceInputsFoldout.value) { DrawSurfaceInputs(material); EditorGUILayout.Space(); } EditorGUILayout.EndFoldoutHeaderGroup(); m_AdvancedFoldout.value = EditorGUILayout.BeginFoldoutHeaderGroup(m_AdvancedFoldout.value, Styles.AdvancedLabel); if (m_AdvancedFoldout.value) { DrawAdvancedOptions(material); EditorGUILayout.Space(); } EditorGUILayout.EndFoldoutHeaderGroup(); DrawAdditionalFoldouts(material); if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) { foreach (var obj in materialEditor.targets) MaterialChanged((Material)obj); } } #endregion //////////////////////////////////// // Drawing Functions // //////////////////////////////////// #region DrawingFunctions public virtual void DrawSurfaceOptions(Material material) { DoPopup(Styles.surfaceType, surfaceTypeProp, Enum.GetNames(typeof(SurfaceType))); if ((SurfaceType)material.GetFloat("_Surface") == SurfaceType.Transparent) DoPopup(Styles.blendingMode, blendModeProp, Enum.GetNames(typeof(BlendMode))); EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = cullingProp.hasMixedValue; var culling = (RenderFace)cullingProp.floatValue; culling = (RenderFace)EditorGUILayout.EnumPopup(Styles.cullingText, culling); if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) { materialEditor.RegisterPropertyChangeUndo(Styles.cullingText.text); cullingProp.floatValue = (float)culling; material.doubleSidedGI = (RenderFace)cullingProp.floatValue != RenderFace.Front; } EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = alphaClipProp.hasMixedValue; var alphaClipEnabled = EditorGUILayout.Toggle(Styles.alphaClipText, alphaClipProp.floatValue == 1); if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) alphaClipProp.floatValue = alphaClipEnabled ? 1 : 0; EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; if (alphaClipProp.floatValue == 1) materialEditor.ShaderProperty(alphaCutoffProp, Styles.alphaClipThresholdText, 1); if (receiveShadowsProp != null) { EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = receiveShadowsProp.hasMixedValue; var receiveShadows = EditorGUILayout.Toggle(Styles.receiveShadowText, receiveShadowsProp.floatValue == 1.0f); if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) receiveShadowsProp.floatValue = receiveShadows ? 1.0f : 0.0f; EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; } } public virtual void DrawSurfaceInputs(Material material) { DrawBaseProperties(material); } public virtual void DrawAdvancedOptions(Material material) { materialEditor.EnableInstancingField(); if (queueOffsetProp != null) { EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = queueOffsetProp.hasMixedValue; var queue = EditorGUILayout.IntSlider(Styles.queueSlider, (int)queueOffsetProp.floatValue, -queueOffsetRange, queueOffsetRange); if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) queueOffsetProp.floatValue = queue; EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; } } public virtual void DrawAdditionalFoldouts(Material material) { } public virtual void DrawBaseProperties(Material material) { if (baseMapProp != null && baseColorProp != null) // Draw the baseMap, most shader will have at least a baseMap { materialEditor.TexturePropertySingleLine(Styles.baseMap, baseMapProp, baseColorProp); // TODO Temporary fix for lightmapping, to be replaced with attribute tag. if (material.HasProperty("_MainTex")) { material.SetTexture("_MainTex", baseMapProp.textureValue); var baseMapTiling = baseMapProp.textureScaleAndOffset; material.SetTextureScale("_MainTex", new Vector2(baseMapTiling.x, baseMapTiling.y)); material.SetTextureOffset("_MainTex", new Vector2(baseMapTiling.z, baseMapTiling.w)); } } } protected virtual void DrawEmissionProperties(Material material, bool keyword) { var emissive = true; var hadEmissionTexture = emissionMapProp.textureValue != null; if (!keyword) { materialEditor.TexturePropertyWithHDRColor(Styles.emissionMap, emissionMapProp, emissionColorProp, false); } else { // Emission for GI? emissive = materialEditor.EmissionEnabledProperty(); EditorGUI.BeginDisabledGroup(!emissive); { // Texture and HDR color controls materialEditor.TexturePropertyWithHDRColor(Styles.emissionMap, emissionMapProp, emissionColorProp, false); } EditorGUI.EndDisabledGroup(); } // If texture was assigned and color was black set color to white var brightness = emissionColorProp.colorValue.maxColorComponent; if (emissionMapProp.textureValue != null && !hadEmissionTexture && brightness <= 0f) emissionColorProp.colorValue = Color.white; // LW does not support RealtimeEmissive. We set it to bake emissive and handle the emissive is black right. if (emissive) { material.globalIlluminationFlags = MaterialGlobalIlluminationFlags.BakedEmissive; if (brightness <= 0f) material.globalIlluminationFlags |= MaterialGlobalIlluminationFlags.EmissiveIsBlack; } } public static void DrawNormalArea(MaterialEditor materialEditor, MaterialProperty bumpMap, MaterialProperty bumpMapScale = null) { if (bumpMapScale != null) { materialEditor.TexturePropertySingleLine(Styles.normalMapText, bumpMap, bumpMap.textureValue != null ? bumpMapScale : null); if (bumpMapScale.floatValue != 1 && UnityEditorInternal.InternalEditorUtility.IsMobilePlatform( EditorUserBuildSettings.activeBuildTarget)) if (materialEditor.HelpBoxWithButton(Styles.bumpScaleNotSupported, Styles.fixNormalNow)) bumpMapScale.floatValue = 1; } else { materialEditor.TexturePropertySingleLine(Styles.normalMapText, bumpMap); } } protected static void DrawTileOffset(MaterialEditor materialEditor, MaterialProperty textureProp) { materialEditor.TextureScaleOffsetProperty(textureProp); } #endregion //////////////////////////////////// // Material Data Functions // //////////////////////////////////// #region MaterialDataFunctions public static void SetMaterialKeywords(Material material, Action<Material> shadingModelFunc = null, Action<Material> shaderFunc = null) { // Clear all keywords for fresh start material.shaderKeywords = null; // Setup blending - consistent across all LWRP shaders SetupMaterialBlendMode(material); // Receive Shadows if (material.HasProperty("_ReceiveShadows")) CoreUtils.SetKeyword(material, "_RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF", material.GetFloat("_ReceiveShadows") == 0.0f); // Emission if (material.HasProperty("_EmissionColor")) MaterialEditor.FixupEmissiveFlag(material); bool shouldEmissionBeEnabled = (material.globalIlluminationFlags & MaterialGlobalIlluminationFlags.EmissiveIsBlack) == 0; if (material.HasProperty("_EmissionEnabled") && !shouldEmissionBeEnabled) shouldEmissionBeEnabled = material.GetFloat("_EmissionEnabled") >= 0.5f; CoreUtils.SetKeyword(material, "_EMISSION", shouldEmissionBeEnabled); // Normal Map if (material.HasProperty("_BumpMap")) CoreUtils.SetKeyword(material, "_NORMALMAP", material.GetTexture("_BumpMap")); // Shader specific keyword functions shadingModelFunc?.Invoke(material); shaderFunc?.Invoke(material); } public static void SetupMaterialBlendMode(Material material) { if (material == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("material"); bool alphaClip = material.GetFloat("_AlphaClip") == 1; if (alphaClip) { material.EnableKeyword("_ALPHATEST_ON"); } else { material.DisableKeyword("_ALPHATEST_ON"); } var queueOffset = 0; // queueOffsetRange; if (material.HasProperty("_QueueOffset")) queueOffset = queueOffsetRange - (int)material.GetFloat("_QueueOffset"); SurfaceType surfaceType = (SurfaceType)material.GetFloat("_Surface"); if (surfaceType == SurfaceType.Opaque) { if (alphaClip) { material.renderQueue = (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.RenderQueue.AlphaTest; material.SetOverrideTag("RenderType", "TransparentCutout"); } else { material.renderQueue = (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.RenderQueue.Geometry; material.SetOverrideTag("RenderType", "Opaque"); } material.renderQueue += queueOffset; material.SetInt("_SrcBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.One); material.SetInt("_DstBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.Zero); material.SetInt("_ZWrite", 1); material.DisableKeyword("_ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON"); material.SetShaderPassEnabled("ShadowCaster", true); } else { BlendMode blendMode = (BlendMode)material.GetFloat("_Blend"); var queue = (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.RenderQueue.Transparent; // Specific Transparent Mode Settings switch (blendMode) { case BlendMode.Alpha: material.SetInt("_SrcBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.SrcAlpha); material.SetInt("_DstBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.OneMinusSrcAlpha); material.DisableKeyword("_ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON"); break; case BlendMode.Premultiply: material.SetInt("_SrcBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.One); material.SetInt("_DstBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.OneMinusSrcAlpha); material.EnableKeyword("_ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON"); break; case BlendMode.Additive: material.SetInt("_SrcBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.One); material.SetInt("_DstBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.One); material.DisableKeyword("_ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON"); break; case BlendMode.Multiply: material.SetInt("_SrcBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.DstColor); material.SetInt("_DstBlend", (int)UnityEngine.Rendering.BlendMode.Zero); material.DisableKeyword("_ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON"); material.EnableKeyword("_ALPHAMODULATE_ON"); break; } // General Transparent Material Settings material.SetOverrideTag("RenderType", "Transparent"); material.SetInt("_ZWrite", 0); material.renderQueue = queue + queueOffset; material.SetShaderPassEnabled("ShadowCaster", false); } } #endregion //////////////////////////////////// // Helper Functions // //////////////////////////////////// #region HelperFunctions public static void TwoFloatSingleLine(GUIContent title, MaterialProperty prop1, GUIContent prop1Label, MaterialProperty prop2, GUIContent prop2Label, MaterialEditor materialEditor, float labelWidth = 30f) { EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = prop1.hasMixedValue || prop2.hasMixedValue; Rect rect = EditorGUILayout.GetControlRect(); EditorGUI.PrefixLabel(rect, title); var indent = EditorGUI.indentLevel; var preLabelWidth = EditorGUIUtility.labelWidth; EditorGUI.indentLevel = 0; EditorGUIUtility.labelWidth = labelWidth; Rect propRect1 = new Rect(rect.x + preLabelWidth, rect.y, (rect.width - preLabelWidth) * 0.5f, EditorGUIUtility.singleLineHeight); var prop1val = EditorGUI.FloatField(propRect1, prop1Label, prop1.floatValue); Rect propRect2 = new Rect(propRect1.x + propRect1.width, rect.y, propRect1.width, EditorGUIUtility.singleLineHeight); var prop2val = EditorGUI.FloatField(propRect2, prop2Label, prop2.floatValue); EditorGUI.indentLevel = indent; EditorGUIUtility.labelWidth = preLabelWidth; if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) { materialEditor.RegisterPropertyChangeUndo(title.text); prop1.floatValue = prop1val; prop2.floatValue = prop2val; } EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; } public void DoPopup(GUIContent label, MaterialProperty property, string[] options) { DoPopup(label, property, options, materialEditor); } public static void DoPopup(GUIContent label, MaterialProperty property, string[] options, MaterialEditor materialEditor) { if (property == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("property"); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = property.hasMixedValue; var mode = property.floatValue; EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); mode = EditorGUILayout.Popup(label, (int)mode, options); if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) { materialEditor.RegisterPropertyChangeUndo(label.text); property.floatValue = mode; } EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; } // Helper to show texture and color properties public static Rect TextureColorProps(MaterialEditor materialEditor, GUIContent label, MaterialProperty textureProp, MaterialProperty colorProp, bool hdr = false) { Rect rect = EditorGUILayout.GetControlRect(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = textureProp.hasMixedValue; materialEditor.TexturePropertyMiniThumbnail(rect, textureProp, label.text, label.tooltip); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; if (colorProp != null) { EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); EditorGUI.showMixedValue = colorProp.hasMixedValue; int indentLevel = EditorGUI.indentLevel; EditorGUI.indentLevel = 0; Rect rectAfterLabel = new Rect(rect.x + EditorGUIUtility.labelWidth, rect.y, EditorGUIUtility.fieldWidth, EditorGUIUtility.singleLineHeight); var col = EditorGUI.ColorField(rectAfterLabel, GUIContent.none, colorProp.colorValue, true, false, hdr); EditorGUI.indentLevel = indentLevel; if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) { materialEditor.RegisterPropertyChangeUndo(colorProp.displayName); colorProp.colorValue = col; } EditorGUI.showMixedValue = false; } return rect; } // Copied from shaderGUI as it is a protected function in an abstract class, unavailable to others public new static MaterialProperty FindProperty(string propertyName, MaterialProperty[] properties) { return FindProperty(propertyName, properties, true); } // Copied from shaderGUI as it is a protected function in an abstract class, unavailable to others public new static MaterialProperty FindProperty(string propertyName, MaterialProperty[] properties, bool propertyIsMandatory) { for (int index = 0; index < properties.Length; ++index) { if (properties[index] != null && properties[index].name == propertyName) return properties[index]; } if (propertyIsMandatory) throw new ArgumentException("Could not find MaterialProperty: '" + propertyName + "', Num properties: " + (object)properties.Length); return null; } #endregion } } 


LitShaderEditor.cs
 using System; using UnityEngine; using UnityEngine.Rendering; using UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP; namespace UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP.ShaderGUI { internal class LitShaderEditor : BaseShaderEditor { // Properties private LitGUI.LitProperties litProperties; // collect properties from the material properties public override void FindProperties(MaterialProperty[] properties) { base.FindProperties(properties); litProperties = new LitGUI.LitProperties(properties); } // material changed check public override void MaterialChanged(Material material) { if (material == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("material"); SetMaterialKeywords(material, LitGUI.SetMaterialKeywords); } // material main surface options public override void DrawSurfaceOptions(Material material) { if (material == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("material"); // Use default labelWidth EditorGUIUtility.labelWidth = 0f; // Detect any changes to the material EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); if (litProperties.workflowMode != null) { DoPopup(LitGUI.Styles.workflowModeText, litProperties.workflowMode, Enum.GetNames(typeof(LitGUI.WorkflowMode))); } if (EditorGUI.EndChangeCheck()) { foreach (var obj in blendModeProp.targets) MaterialChanged((Material)obj); } base.DrawSurfaceOptions(material); } // material main surface inputs public override void DrawSurfaceInputs(Material material) { base.DrawSurfaceInputs(material); LitGUI.Inputs(litProperties, materialEditor, material); DrawEmissionProperties(material, true); DrawTileOffset(materialEditor, baseMapProp); } // material main advanced options public override void DrawAdvancedOptions(Material material) { if (litProperties.reflections != null && litProperties.highlights != null) { EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); { materialEditor.ShaderProperty(litProperties.highlights, LitGUI.Styles.highlightsText); materialEditor.ShaderProperty(litProperties.reflections, LitGUI.Styles.reflectionsText); EditorGUI.BeginChangeCheck(); } } base.DrawAdvancedOptions(material); } public override void AssignNewShaderToMaterial(Material material, Shader oldShader, Shader newShader) { if (material == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("material"); // _Emission property is lost after assigning Standard shader to the material // thus transfer it before assigning the new shader if (material.HasProperty("_Emission")) { material.SetColor("_EmissionColor", material.GetColor("_Emission")); } base.AssignNewShaderToMaterial(material, oldShader, newShader); if (oldShader == null || !oldShader.name.Contains("Legacy Shaders/")) { SetupMaterialBlendMode(material); return; } SurfaceType surfaceType = SurfaceType.Opaque; BlendMode blendMode = BlendMode.Alpha; if (oldShader.name.Contains("/Transparent/Cutout/")) { surfaceType = SurfaceType.Opaque; material.SetFloat("_AlphaClip", 1); } else if (oldShader.name.Contains("/Transparent/")) { // NOTE: legacy shaders did not provide physically based transparency // therefore Fade mode surfaceType = SurfaceType.Transparent; blendMode = BlendMode.Alpha; } material.SetFloat("_Surface", (float)surfaceType); material.SetFloat("_Blend", (float)blendMode); if (oldShader.name.Equals("Standard (Specular setup)")) { material.SetFloat("_WorkflowMode", (float)LitGUI.WorkflowMode.Specular); Texture texture = material.GetTexture("_SpecGlossMap"); if (texture != null) material.SetTexture("_MetallicSpecGlossMap", texture); } else { material.SetFloat("_WorkflowMode", (float)LitGUI.WorkflowMode.Metallic); Texture texture = material.GetTexture("_MetallicGlossMap"); if (texture != null) material.SetTexture("_MetallicSpecGlossMap", texture); } MaterialChanged(material); } } } 


Sekarang mari kita lihat bagian dalam shader.

Hal pertama yang Anda perhatikan adalah bahwa hanya ada lima lintasan dalam shader. Mari kita membahasnya sedikit:

  1. ForwardLit: Forward pass, kami anggap ringan, PBR, dan kabut.
  2. ShadowCaster: di sini adalah perhitungan bayangan.
  3. DepthOnly: Depth (Z-Buffer).
  4. Meta: cahaya panggang (lightmaps).
  5. Lightweight2D: sprite dan UI.

Lebih lanjut, Unity memiliki beberapa kompiler shader dan cross compiler yang berbeda. SRP membutuhkan HLSLcc. Pada platform yang menggunakan API grafis OpenGL ES (seperti Android), HLSLcc tidak digunakan secara default.

Karena itu, kami memaksanya untuk terhubung:

 #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles 

Tetapi DirectX 9 tidak didukung, jadi nonaktifkan secara paksa:

 #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x 

Dalam hal menulis kode itu sendiri, tidak ada yang berubah kecuali bahwa sekarang kami menulis tidak dalam CG, tetapi dalam HLSL murni, dan karena itu sekarang tubuh program shader akan terlihat seperti ini:

 HLSLPROGRAM ... ENDHLSL 

Selain itu, kami masih memiliki akses ke variabel global yang sudah dikenal seperti _Time , _ScreenParams atau _WorldSpaceCameraPos . Namun, banyak fungsi standar yang dijelaskan dalam UnityCG.cginc tidak lagi tersedia bagi kami. Dalam kebanyakan kasus, ini berlaku untuk berbagai matriks transorfmatsy, misalnya, analog UnityObjectToClipPos (POSISI) adalah TransformWorldToHClip (POSISI tersebut) , baik atau kabut - bukan UNITY_APPLY_FOG (fogCoord, warna) sekarang kita ispozuem MixFog (warna, fogCoord) .

Sebenarnya, mengikuti jalur ajaib yang sama dan menemukan file Core.hlsl:
% localappdata% \ Unity \ cache \ Packages \ Packages.unity.com \ com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight @ (versi LWRP) \ ShaderLibrary \ Core.hlsl

Kami dapat menemukan daftar lengkap fitur yang tersedia.

Yang juga layak disebutkan adalah buffer konstan (CBUFFER) dan UnityPerMaterial. Buffer konstan digunakan untuk menyimpan data yang jarang berubah pada GPU, masing-masing, mereka dapat digunakan untuk menyimpan variabel shader. Untuk melakukan ini, cukup hubungi macro
CBUFFER_START dan CBUFFER_END :

 CBUFFER_START(UnityPerMaterial) float4 _BaseMap_ST; half4 _BaseColor; half4 _SpecColor; half4 _EmissionColor; half _Cutoff; half _Smoothness; half _Metallic; half _BumpScale; half _OcclusionStrength; CBUFFER_END 

Deklarasi variabel global atau berbagai parameter yang ditetapkan secara parametrik (dari kode atau animasi, misalnya) terjadi dengan cara lama di dalam tubuh program shader.

LWRP menggunakan dua jenis buffer konstan - UnityPerObject dan UnityPerMaterial . Buffer ini diikat sekali sehingga dapat digunakan selama rendering. Secara kasar, ini berarti bahwa selama menggambar, buffer konstan tidak akan diperkuat kembali atau setpass tidak akan dipanggil untuk material. Ini bermanfaat ketika beberapa shader berbagi buffer konstan yang sama, karena LWRP dapat mengemas material yang berbeda untuk ini.

Sebenarnya, jika Anda hati-hati mempelajari struktur shader, Anda dapat menemukan bahwa sebagian besar data standar hanya menggunakan buffer konstan di mana-mana.

Secara lebih rinci, tentang semua perbedaan, tetapi dalam bahasa Inggris, Anda dapat membaca di sini .

Omong-omong, jika Anda melihat dari dekat ke SurfaceData:
 SurfaceData surfaceData; 

Anda mungkin menemukan bahwa ini adalah Master PBR yang sangat dihargai dari ShaderGraph .

Contoh



Jadi, sekarang tangan kita sama sekali tidak terikat, yang berarti bahwa waktunya telah tiba
untuk mengatur bacchanal! Mari kita tambahkan Vertex Displacement dan Dissolve Effect sebagai contoh , dan biarkan sisanya menari. Sangat nyaman bahwa semua lintasan ada di depan mata kita dan kita dapat mengedit semuanya secara komprehensif. Mari kita jelaskan propertinya:

LVRP_TextShaders_2020-01-20_21-08-42.gif





 Properties { ... _DissolveMap("Dissolve Map", 2D) = "white" {} _DissolveFactor("Dissolve Factor", Range(0, 1)) = 0.0 _DissolveWidth("Dissolve Width", Range(0, 1)) = 0.0 [HDR]_DissolveColor("Color", Color) = (1,1,0) } 

Yang pasti akan muncul di tab kita sendiri dan yang dicintai di inspektur: Tambahkan variabel:
2020-01-20_22-55-14.png



 CBUFFER_START(UnityPerMaterial) ... float4 _DissolveMap_ST; //    _DissolveMap CBUFFER_END TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap); SAMPLER(sampler_DissolveMap); float _DissolveFactor; float _DissolveWidth; float4 _DissolveColor; 

Pertama, kirim geometri ke pemabuk yang mabuk:

 Varyings LitPassVertex(Attributes input) { ... input.positionOS.xyz += normalize(input.positionOS.xyz) * sin(input.positionOS.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); ... } 

Lalu bayangannya:
 Varyings ShadowPassVertex(Attributes input) { ... input.positionOS.xyz += normalize(input.positionOS.xyz) * sin(input.positionOS.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); ... } 

Kedalaman:

 Varyings DepthOnlyVertex(Attributes input) { ... input.position.xyz += normalize(input.position.xyz) * sin(input.position.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); ... } 

Nah, sekarang Larutkan waktu dan gerakan:

 half4 LitPassFragment(Varyings input) : SV_Target { ... // UV   input.uv += _Time.x * 10; //     Dissolve  float4 mask = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap, sampler_DissolveMap, input.uv); if (mask.r > _DissolveFactor) discard; //  bool outline = mask.r > _DissolveFactor - _DissolveWidth; //    surfaceData.emission *= outline * _DissolveColor; //,    PBR-  half4 color = LightweightFragmentPBR(inputData, surfaceData.albedo, surfaceData.metallic, surfaceData.specular, surfaceData.smoothness, surfaceData.occlusion, surfaceData.emission, surfaceData.alpha); //      color *= lerp(1, _DissolveColor, outline); ... } 

Anda juga dapat membawa Larutkan ke dalam bayangan, kemudian dengan gerakan pergelangan tangan kita akan memiliki bayangan yang benar, yang cukup sulit untuk dicapai dalam Grafik Shader , dan di sini hanya ada beberapa baris kode.

 half4 ShadowPassFragment(Varyings input) : SV_TARGET { ... float4 mask = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap, sampler_DissolveMap, input.uv); if (mask.r > _DissolveFactor) discard; ... } 

Nah, kode shader terakhir:

SimpleDissolve
 Shader "TheProxor/LWRP/Dissolve + Vertex Offset" { Properties { // Specular vs Metallic workflow [HideInInspector] _WorkflowMode("WorkflowMode", Float) = 1.0 [MainColor][HideInInspector] _BaseColor("Color", Color) = (0.5,0.5,0.5,1) [MainTexture][HideInInspector] _BaseMap("Albedo", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector]_Cutoff("Alpha Cutoff", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 [HideInInspector]_Smoothness("Smoothness", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.5 [HideInInspector]_GlossMapScale("Smoothness Scale", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_SmoothnessTextureChannel("Smoothness texture channel", Float) = 0 [Gamma][HideInInspector] _Metallic("Metallic", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.0 [HideInInspector]_MetallicGlossMap("Metallic", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector]_SpecColor("Specular", Color) = (0.2, 0.2, 0.2) [HideInInspector]_SpecGlossMap("Specular", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector][ToggleOff] _SpecularHighlights("Specular Highlights", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector][ToggleOff] _EnvironmentReflections("Environment Reflections", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_BumpScale("Scale", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_BumpMap("Normal Map", 2D) = "bump" {} [HideInInspector]_OcclusionStrength("Strength", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 1.0 [HideInInspector]_OcclusionMap("Occlusion", 2D) = "white" {} [HDR][HideInInspector]_EmissionColor("Color", Color) = (0,0,0) [HideInInspector]_EmissionMap("Emission", 2D) = "white" {} // Blending state [HideInInspector] _Surface("__surface", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _Blend("__blend", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _AlphaClip("__clip", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _SrcBlend("__src", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector] _DstBlend("__dst", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _ZWrite("__zw", Float) = 1.0 [HideInInspector] _Cull("__cull", Float) = 2.0 [HideInInspector]_ReceiveShadows("Receive Shadows", Float) = 1.0 // Editmode props [HideInInspector] _QueueOffset("Queue offset", Float) = 0.0 // ObsoleteProperties [HideInInspector] _MainTex("BaseMap", 2D) = "white" {} [HideInInspector] _Color("Base Color", Color) = (0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1) [HideInInspector] _GlossMapScale("Smoothness", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _Glossiness("Smoothness", Float) = 0.0 [HideInInspector] _GlossyReflections("EnvironmentReflections", Float) = 0.0 // _DissolveMap("Dissolve Map", 2D) = "white" {} _DissolveFactor("Dissolve Factor", Range(0, 1)) = 0.0 _DissolveWidth("Dissolve Width", Range(0, 1)) = 0.0 [HDR]_DissolveColor("Color", Color) = (1,1,0) } SubShader { // Lightweight Pipeline tag is required. If Lightweight render pipeline is not set in the graphics settings // this Subshader will fail. One can add a subshader below or fallback to Standard built-in to make this // material work with both Lightweight Render Pipeline and Builtin Unity Pipeline Tags{"RenderType" = "Opaque" "RenderPipeline" = "LightweightPipeline" "IgnoreProjector" = "True"} LOD 300 // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Forward pass. Shades all light in a single pass. GI + emission + Fog Pass { // Lightmode matches the ShaderPassName set in LightweightRenderPipeline.cs. SRPDefaultUnlit and passes with // no LightMode tag are also rendered by Lightweight Render Pipeline Name "ForwardLit" Tags{"LightMode" = "LightweightForward"} Blend[_SrcBlend][_DstBlend] ZWrite[_ZWrite] Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard SRP library // All shaders must be compiled with HLSLcc and currently only gles is not using HLSLcc by default #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _NORMALMAP #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON #pragma shader_feature _EMISSION #pragma shader_feature _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma shader_feature _OCCLUSIONMAP #pragma shader_feature _SPECULARHIGHLIGHTS_OFF #pragma shader_feature _ENVIRONMENTREFLECTIONS_OFF #pragma shader_feature _SPECULAR_SETUP #pragma shader_feature _RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF // ------------------------------------- // Lightweight Pipeline keywords #pragma multi_compile _ _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS #pragma multi_compile _ _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS_CASCADE #pragma multi_compile _ _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS_VERTEX _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS #pragma multi_compile _ _ADDITIONAL_LIGHT_SHADOWS #pragma multi_compile _ _SHADOWS_SOFT #pragma multi_compile _ _MIXED_LIGHTING_SUBTRACTIVE // ------------------------------------- // Unity defined keywords #pragma multi_compile _ DIRLIGHTMAP_COMBINED #pragma multi_compile _ LIGHTMAP_ON #pragma multi_compile_fog //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #pragma vertex LitPassVertex #pragma fragment LitPassFragment #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Lighting.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.core/ShaderLibrary/CommonMaterial.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/SurfaceInput.hlsl" #ifdef _SPECULAR_SETUP #define SAMPLE_METALLICSPECULAR(uv) SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_SpecGlossMap, sampler_SpecGlossMap, uv) #else #define SAMPLE_METALLICSPECULAR(uv) SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_MetallicGlossMap, sampler_MetallicGlossMap, uv) #endif struct Attributes { float4 positionOS : POSITION; float3 normalOS : NORMAL; float4 tangentOS : TANGENT; float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0; float2 lightmapUV : TEXCOORD1; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID }; struct Varyings { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; DECLARE_LIGHTMAP_OR_SH(lightmapUV, vertexSH, 1); #ifdef _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS float3 positionWS : TEXCOORD2; #endif #ifdef _NORMALMAP half4 normalWS : TEXCOORD3; // xyz: normal, w: viewDir.x half4 tangentWS : TEXCOORD4; // xyz: tangent, w: viewDir.y half4 bitangentWS : TEXCOORD5; // xyz: bitangent, w: viewDir.z #else half3 normalWS : TEXCOORD3; half3 viewDirWS : TEXCOORD4; #endif half4 fogFactorAndVertexLight : TEXCOORD6; // x: fogFactor, yzw: vertex light #ifdef _MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS float4 shadowCoord : TEXCOORD7; #endif float4 positionCS : SV_POSITION; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID UNITY_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO float3 uvDissolve : TEXCOORD8; }; CBUFFER_START(UnityPerMaterial) float4 _BaseMap_ST; half4 _BaseColor; half4 _SpecColor; half4 _EmissionColor; half _Cutoff; half _Smoothness; half _Metallic; half _BumpScale; half _OcclusionStrength; float4 _DissolveMap_ST; //    _DissolveMap CBUFFER_END TEXTURE2D(_OcclusionMap); SAMPLER(sampler_OcclusionMap); TEXTURE2D(_MetallicGlossMap); SAMPLER(sampler_MetallicGlossMap); TEXTURE2D(_SpecGlossMap); SAMPLER(sampler_SpecGlossMap); TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap); SAMPLER(sampler_DissolveMap); float _DissolveFactor; float _DissolveWidth; float4 _DissolveColor; half4 SampleMetallicSpecGloss(float2 uv, half albedoAlpha) { half4 specGloss; #ifdef _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP specGloss = SAMPLE_METALLICSPECULAR(uv); #ifdef _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A specGloss.a = albedoAlpha * _Smoothness; #else specGloss.a *= _Smoothness; #endif #else // _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #if _SPECULAR_SETUP specGloss.rgb = _SpecColor.rgb; #else specGloss.rgb = _Metallic.rrr; #endif #ifdef _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A specGloss.a = albedoAlpha * _Smoothness; #else specGloss.a = _Smoothness; #endif #endif return specGloss; } half SampleOcclusion(float2 uv) { #ifdef _OCCLUSIONMAP // TODO: Controls things like these by exposing SHADER_QUALITY levels (low, medium, high) #if defined(SHADER_API_GLES) return SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_OcclusionMap, sampler_OcclusionMap, uv).g; #else half occ = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_OcclusionMap, sampler_OcclusionMap, uv).g; return LerpWhiteTo(occ, _OcclusionStrength); #endif #else return 1.0; #endif } inline void InitializeStandardLitSurfaceData(float2 uv, out SurfaceData outSurfaceData) { half4 albedoAlpha = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap, uv); // half4 albedoAlpha = SampleAlbedoAlpha(uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap)); outSurfaceData.alpha = Alpha(albedoAlpha.a, _BaseColor, _Cutoff); half4 specGloss = SampleMetallicSpecGloss(uv, albedoAlpha.a); outSurfaceData.albedo = albedoAlpha.rgb * _BaseColor.rgb; #if _SPECULAR_SETUP outSurfaceData.metallic = 1.0h; outSurfaceData.specular = specGloss.rgb; #else outSurfaceData.metallic = specGloss.r; outSurfaceData.specular = half3(0.0h, 0.0h, 0.0h); #endif outSurfaceData.smoothness = specGloss.a; outSurfaceData.normalTS = SampleNormal(uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BumpMap, sampler_BumpMap), _BumpScale); outSurfaceData.occlusion = SampleOcclusion(uv); outSurfaceData.emission = SampleEmission(uv, _EmissionColor.rgb, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_EmissionMap, sampler_EmissionMap)); // outSurfaceData.emission = _EmissionColor.rgb * SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_EmissionMap, sampler_EmissionMap, uv); } void InitializeInputData(Varyings input, half3 normalTS, out InputData inputData) { inputData = (InputData)0; #ifdef _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS inputData.positionWS = input.positionWS; #endif #ifdef _NORMALMAP half3 viewDirWS = half3(input.normalWS.w, input.tangentWS.w, input.bitangentWS.w); inputData.normalWS = TransformTangentToWorld(normalTS, half3x3(input.tangentWS.xyz, input.bitangentWS.xyz, input.normalWS.xyz)); #else half3 viewDirWS = input.viewDirWS; inputData.normalWS = input.normalWS; #endif inputData.normalWS = NormalizeNormalPerPixel(inputData.normalWS); viewDirWS = SafeNormalize(viewDirWS); inputData.viewDirectionWS = viewDirWS; #if defined(_MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS) && !defined(_RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF) inputData.shadowCoord = input.shadowCoord; #else inputData.shadowCoord = float4(0, 0, 0, 0); #endif inputData.fogCoord = input.fogFactorAndVertexLight.x; inputData.vertexLighting = input.fogFactorAndVertexLight.yzw; inputData.bakedGI = SAMPLE_GI(input.lightmapUV, input.vertexSH, inputData.normalWS); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Vertex and Fragment functions // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //Standard (Physically Based) shader Varyings LitPassVertex(Attributes input) { Varyings output = (Varyings)0; UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); UNITY_TRANSFER_INSTANCE_ID(input, output); UNITY_INITIALIZE_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO(output); input.positionOS.xyz += sin(input.positionOS.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); VertexPositionInputs vertexInput = GetVertexPositionInputs(input.positionOS.xyz); VertexNormalInputs normalInput = GetVertexNormalInputs(input.normalOS, input.tangentOS); half3 viewDirWS = GetCameraPositionWS() - vertexInput.positionWS; half3 vertexLight = VertexLighting(vertexInput.positionWS, normalInput.normalWS); half fogFactor = ComputeFogFactor(vertexInput.positionCS.z); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.texcoord, _BaseMap); #ifdef _NORMALMAP output.normalWS = half4(normalInput.normalWS, viewDirWS.x); output.tangentWS = half4(normalInput.tangentWS, viewDirWS.y); output.bitangentWS = half4(normalInput.bitangentWS, viewDirWS.z); #else output.normalWS = NormalizeNormalPerVertex(normalInput.normalWS); output.viewDirWS = viewDirWS; #endif OUTPUT_LIGHTMAP_UV(input.lightmapUV, unity_LightmapST, output.lightmapUV); OUTPUT_SH(output.normalWS.xyz, output.vertexSH); output.fogFactorAndVertexLight = half4(fogFactor, vertexLight); #ifdef _ADDITIONAL_LIGHTS output.positionWS = vertexInput.positionWS; #endif #if defined(_MAIN_LIGHT_SHADOWS) && !defined(_RECEIVE_SHADOWS_OFF) output.shadowCoord = GetShadowCoord(vertexInput); #endif output.positionCS = vertexInput.positionCS; return output; } // Used in Standard (Physically Based) shader half4 LitPassFragment(Varyings input) : SV_Target { input.uv += _Time.x * 10; UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); UNITY_SETUP_STEREO_EYE_INDEX_POST_VERTEX(input); SurfaceData surfaceData; InitializeStandardLitSurfaceData(input.uv, surfaceData); InputData inputData; InitializeInputData(input, surfaceData.normalTS, inputData); float4 mask = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap, sampler_DissolveMap, input.uv); if (mask.r > _DissolveFactor) discard; bool outline = mask.r > _DissolveFactor - _DissolveWidth; surfaceData.emission *= outline * _DissolveColor; half4 color = LightweightFragmentPBR(inputData, surfaceData.albedo, surfaceData.metallic, surfaceData.specular, surfaceData.smoothness, surfaceData.occlusion, surfaceData.emission, surfaceData.alpha); color *= lerp(1, _DissolveColor, outline); color.rgb = MixFog(color.rgb, inputData.fogCoord); return color; } ENDHLSL } // Pass { Name "ShadowCaster" Tags{"LightMode" = "ShadowCaster"} ZWrite On ZTest LEqual Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma vertex ShadowPassVertex #pragma fragment ShadowPassFragment #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Shadows.hlsl" float3 _LightDirection; struct Attributes { float4 positionOS : POSITION; float3 normalOS : NORMAL; float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID }; struct Varyings { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; float4 positionCS : SV_POSITION; }; CBUFFER_START(UnityPerMaterial) float4 _DissolveMap_ST; //    _DissolveMap float _DissolveFactor; CBUFFER_END TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap); SAMPLER(sampler_DissolveMap); float4 GetShadowPositionHClip(Attributes input) { float3 positionWS = TransformObjectToWorld(input.positionOS.xyz); float3 normalWS = TransformObjectToWorldNormal(input.normalOS); float4 positionCS = TransformWorldToHClip(ApplyShadowBias(positionWS, normalWS, _LightDirection)); #if UNITY_REVERSED_Z positionCS.z = min(positionCS.z, positionCS.w * UNITY_NEAR_CLIP_VALUE); #else positionCS.z = max(positionCS.z, positionCS.w * UNITY_NEAR_CLIP_VALUE); #endif return positionCS; } Varyings ShadowPassVertex(Attributes input) { Varyings output; input.positionOS.xyz += normalize(input.positionOS.xyz) * sin(input.positionOS.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.texcoord, _BaseMap); output.positionCS = GetShadowPositionHClip(input); return output; } half4 ShadowPassFragment(Varyings input) : SV_TARGET { float4 mask = SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_DissolveMap, sampler_DissolveMap, input.uv); if (mask.r > _DissolveFactor) discard; Alpha(SampleAlbedoAlpha(input.uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap)).a, _BaseColor, _Cutoff); return 0; } ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "DepthOnly" Tags{"LightMode" = "DepthOnly"} ZWrite On ColorMask 0 Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma target 2.0 #pragma vertex DepthOnlyVertex #pragma fragment DepthOnlyFragment // ------------------------------------- // Material Keywords #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A //-------------------------------------- // GPU Instancing #pragma multi_compile_instancing #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl" #ifndef LIGHTWEIGHT_DEPTH_ONLY_PASS_INCLUDED #define LIGHTWEIGHT_DEPTH_ONLY_PASS_INCLUDED struct Attributes { float4 position : POSITION; float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID }; struct Varyings { float2 uv : TEXCOORD0; float4 positionCS : SV_POSITION; UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID UNITY_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO }; Varyings DepthOnlyVertex(Attributes input) { Varyings output = (Varyings)0; UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(input); UNITY_INITIALIZE_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO(output); input.position.xyz += normalize(input.position.xyz) * sin(input.position.x) * sin(_Time.x * 100); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.texcoord, _BaseMap); output.positionCS = TransformObjectToHClip(input.position.xyz); return output; } half4 DepthOnlyFragment(Varyings input) : SV_TARGET { UNITY_SETUP_STEREO_EYE_INDEX_POST_VERTEX(input); Alpha(SampleAlbedoAlpha(input.uv, TEXTURE2D_ARGS(_BaseMap, sampler_BaseMap)).a, _BaseColor, _Cutoff); return 0; } #endif ENDHLSL } // Pass { Name "Meta" Tags{"LightMode" = "Meta"} Cull Off HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma vertex LightweightVertexMeta #pragma fragment LightweightFragmentMeta #pragma shader_feature _SPECULAR_SETUP #pragma shader_feature _EMISSION #pragma shader_feature _METALLICSPECGLOSSMAP #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ _SMOOTHNESS_TEXTURE_ALBEDO_CHANNEL_A #pragma shader_feature _SPECGLOSSMAP #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/ShaderLibrary/MetaInput.hlsl" #ifndef LIGHTWEIGHT_LIT_META_PASS_INCLUDED #define LIGHTWEIGHT_LIT_META_PASS_INCLUDED Varyings LightweightVertexMeta(Attributes input) { Varyings output; output.positionCS = MetaVertexPosition(input.positionOS, input.uv1, input.uv2, unity_LightmapST, unity_DynamicLightmapST); output.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(input.uv0, _BaseMap); return output; } half4 LightweightFragmentMeta(Varyings input) : SV_Target { SurfaceData surfaceData; InitializeStandardLitSurfaceData(input.uv, surfaceData); BRDFData brdfData; InitializeBRDFData(surfaceData.albedo, surfaceData.metallic, surfaceData.specular, surfaceData.smoothness, surfaceData.alpha, brdfData); MetaInput metaInput; metaInput.Albedo = brdfData.diffuse + brdfData.specular * brdfData.roughness * 0.5; metaInput.SpecularColor = surfaceData.specular; metaInput.Emission = surfaceData.emission; return MetaFragment(metaInput); } #endif ENDHLSL } Pass { Name "Lightweight2D" Tags{ "LightMode" = "Lightweight2D" } Blend[_SrcBlend][_DstBlend] ZWrite[_ZWrite] Cull[_Cull] HLSLPROGRAM // Required to compile gles 2.0 with standard srp library #pragma prefer_hlslcc gles #pragma exclude_renderers d3d11_9x #pragma vertex vert #pragma fragment frag #pragma shader_feature _ALPHATEST_ON #pragma shader_feature _ALPHAPREMULTIPLY_ON #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/LitInput.hlsl" #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.lightweight/Shaders/Utils/Lightweight2D.hlsl" ENDHLSL } } FallBack "Hidden/InternalErrorShader" CustomEditor "UnityEditor.Rendering.LWRP.ShaderGUI.LitShaderEditor" } 

Kesimpulan


Nah, ini saatnya mengambil persediaan. Ketika menjadi jelas, di LWRP adalah mungkin dan bahkan perlu untuk menulis shader dengan kode, karena sangat melepaskan tangan Anda, membantu menulis hal-hal keren tanpa kruk, misalnya, sistem pencahayaan Anda. Tentu saja, ini tidak dapat dibandingkan dengan Standard Surface Shader yang nyaman dan akrab , tetapi mungkin suatu hari nanti saya akan mendapatkan tangan untuk menulis analog nyaman yang sama untuk LWRP dan HDRP, tetapi lebih banyak tentang itu di waktu lain.

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Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/id485018/


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