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Zabbix: monitoramento LLD de cartões SIM Yeastar TG


Há alguns meses, adquiri um gateway GSM Yeastar TG200 . O equipamento em si é bom, sem mencionar o operador de ovos, que periodicamente cria um porco. Por isso, era necessário ter informações atualizadas sobre o status do SIM-ok e responder aos despejos. O problema é apenas uma coisa: neste dispositivo, como em toda a série, não há SNMP. Mas há uma API (AMI). Como não encontrei uma solução pronta, decidi fazer da minha bicicleta um mecanismo para pesquisar o dispositivo, e com base nele, todo o monitoramento do Zabbix será construído. O que é necessário para isso:

  • Padrão
  • Script
  • O netcat é nc (pré-instalado no Ubuntu)
  • ativar API no dispositivo

Padrão


O modelo foi criado com base na versão 4.2, mas, talvez, funcione em versões anteriores. O principal é que sua versão oferece suporte ao pré-processamento de elementos dependentes de LLD.
Os dados prontos para uso em IMSI, centro de SMS, operador, intensidade do sinal, status e última ação são monitorados. Se desejar, você pode simplesmente criar outro protótipo com a conversão desejada. Também no modelo, existem vários gatilhos, incluindo uma queda na interface SIM e sua substituição. Vale ressaltar que apenas os cartões SIM inseridos são detectados. Isso está desativado nos filtros de detecção (você nunca sabe, talvez alguém precise dele). Obviamente, o script deve estar em scripts externos e ter direitos de execução para outros usuários.

Hardware - Yeastar TG.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>4.2</version>
<date>2019-06-04T19:58:15Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Hardware - Yeastar TG</template>
<name>Hardware - Yeastar TG</name>
<description> SIM- Yeastar TG.&#13;
yeastar.sh&#13;
:&#13;
{$APIUSER} - API&#13;
{$APIPASS} - API&#13;
.</description>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<items/>
<discovery_rules>
<discovery_rule>
<name>SIM-</name>
<type>10</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[discovery,{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
<delay>1h</delay>
<status>0</status>
<allowed_hosts/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<filter>
<evaltype>1</evaltype>
<formula/>
<conditions>
<condition>
<macro>{#POWER}</macro>
<value>Power on</value>
<operator>8</operator>
<formulaid>A</formulaid>
</condition>
<condition>
<macro>{#STATUS}</macro>
<value>Undetected SIM Card</value>
<operator>9</operator>
<formulaid>B</formulaid>
</condition>
</conditions>
</filter>
<lifetime>3d</lifetime>
<description/>
<item_prototypes>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - IMSI</name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.imsi[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>SIM IMSI: (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - </name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.last[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>Last event: (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - </name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.networkstatus[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>Network Status: (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - </name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.operator[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>Network Name: (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - </name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.signal[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>30d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>Signal Quality \(0,31\): (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - SMS-</name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.smscenter[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>SIM SMS Center Number: (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - </name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.state[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>State: (.*)
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - </name>
<type>18</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.status[{#ID}]</key>
<delay>0</delay>
<history>7d</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>1</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing>
<step>
<type>5</type>
<params>Status: .*, (.*), .*, .*
\1</params>
<error_handler>0</error_handler>
<error_handler_params/>
</step>
</preprocessing>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
</master_item>
</item_prototype>
<item_prototype>
<name>SIM{#NUM} - Parsing</name>
<type>10</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>yeastarsim.sh[{#ID},{HOST.CONN},{$APIUSER},{$APIPASS}]</key>
<delay>2m</delay>
<history>1h</history>
<trends>0</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>4</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>SIM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<application_prototypes/>
<master_item/>
</item_prototype>
</item_prototypes>
<trigger_prototypes>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.imsi[{#ID}].diff()}=1 and {Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.status[{#ID}].regexp(Undetected SIM Card)}=0</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name> SIM{#NUM} {HOST.NAME}</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>2</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>1</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger_prototype>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.status[{#ID}].regexp(Undetected SIM Card)}=1</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name> SIM{#NUM} {HOST.NAME}</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>3</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>1</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger_prototype>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.state[{#ID}].regexp(SIM PIN REQ,#2)}=1</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name> PIN SIM{#NUM} {HOST.NAME}</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>3</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>0</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger_prototype>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.smscenter[{#ID}].regexp(.*,#2)}=0</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name> SMS- SIM{#NUM} {HOST.NAME}</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>2</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>1</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger_prototype>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.signal[{#ID}].avg(#3)}&lt;9</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name> SIM{#NUM} {HOST.NAME}</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>1</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>1</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger_prototype>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{Hardware - Yeastar TG:hardware.yeastar.sim.status[{#ID}].regexp(Down,#2)}=1</expression>
<recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
<recovery_expression/>
<name> SIM{#NUM} {HOST.NAME}</name>
<correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
<correlation_tag/>
<url/>
<status>0</status>
<priority>4</priority>
<description/>
<type>0</type>
<manual_close>0</manual_close>
<dependencies/>
<tags/>
</trigger_prototype>
</trigger_prototypes>
<graph_prototypes>
<graph_prototype>
<name> SIM{#NUM}</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>2</drawtype>
<color>1A7C11</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>7</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Hardware - Yeastar TG</host>
<key>hardware.yeastar.sim.signal[{#ID}]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph_prototype>
</graph_prototypes>
<host_prototypes/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<lld_macro_paths/>
<preprocessing/>
<master_item/>
</discovery_rule>
</discovery_rules>
<httptests/>
<macros/>
<templates/>
<screens/>
<tags/>
</template>
</templates>
</zabbix_export>
view raw Hardware - Yeastar TG.xml hosted with ❤ by GitHub


Script


yeastarsim.sh
#!/bin/bash
# 2019/05/24 AcidVenom v1.0
# LLD- SIM- API Yeastar Zabbix
# : $discovery_2_3_etc $IP $APIUSER $APIPASS
# SIM-
# - discovery
IFS=$'\n'
JSON="{\"data\":["
SEP=""
if [[ $1 = "discovery" ]]
then
get=`echo -e "Action: Login\nUsername: $3\nSecret: $4\n\nAction: smscommand\nCommand: gsm show spans\n\nAction: Logoff\n\n" | nc $2 5038 | grep "span [0-9]*:"`
for pool in $get
do
id=`echo $pool | sed "s/.* span //g" | sed "s/:.*//g"`
num=$(($id-1))
power=`echo $pool | grep "span [0-9]*:" | sed "s/.*: //g" | sed "s/,.*//g"`
status=`echo $pool | grep "span [0-9]*:" | sed "s/.*: //g" | sed "s/^.*, \(.*\), .*, .*/\1/g"`
JSON=$JSON"$SEP{\"{#ID}\":\"$id\", \"{#NUM}\":\"$num\", \"{#POWER}\":\"$power\", \"{#STATUS}\":\"$status\"}"
SEP=", "
done
JSON=$JSON"]}"
echo $JSON
# SIM-
# - discovery ("2", "3" ..)
else
echo -e "Action: Login\nUsername: $3\nSecret: $4\n\nAction: smscommand\nCommand: gsm show span $1\n\nAction: Logoff\n\n" | nc $2 5038
fi
view raw yeastarsim.sh hosted with ❤ by GitHub


O script recebe os seguintes parâmetros:
$ 1 - número de descoberta ou extensão que a descoberta detectará
$ 2 - {HOST.CONN} - endereço do nó
$ 3 - {$ APIUSER} - nome de usuário da API
$ 4 - {$ APIPASS} - senha da API

Na solicitação de descoberta , o script fornece JSON com todos os cartões SIM, status, extensões e números (um a menos para facilitar a leitura). A pedido do período, informações completas sem censura para análise.

Portanto, para a operação correta, você precisa especificar as macros {$ APIUSER} e {$ APIPASS} em cada nó ao qual este modelo está anexado. Se essas macros já existirem, simplesmente renomeie-as no modelo, digamos, para {$ TGAPIUSER} e {$ TGAPIPASS}. Se você usar as mesmas senhas para a API em todos os gateways, use macros globais. Repito, a API no lado do gateway deve estar ativada, as credenciais devem estar corretas.

Bônus


Como bônus, deixarei um script para enviar SMS do Zabbix. O script deve ser colocado na pasta de scripts de alertas e ter permissão de execução para outros usuários.

yeastarsms.sh
#!/bin/bash
# AcidVenom 2019/05/20 v1.0
# SMS API Yeastar
# : $IP $APIUSER $APIPASS $SPAN $PHONE $MESSAGE
span=$(($4+1))
# SMS
echo -e "Action: Login\nUsername: $2\nSecret: $3\n\nAction: smscommand\nCommand: gsm send sms $span $5 \"$6\"\n\nAction: Logoff\n\n" | nc $1 5038
view raw yeastarsms.sh hosted with ❤ by GitHub


Em seguida, vá para Administração → Métodos de alerta → Criar um método de alerta e selecione Script . O nome do script deve corresponder ao nome do arquivo (no meu caso, yeastarsms.sh). O próprio script aceita as seguintes variáveis ​​(parâmetros):

$ 1 - ip ou dns do gateway
$ 2 - nome de usuário da API
$ 3 - senha da API
US $ 4 - porta SIM como está (por exemplo 1)
$ 5 - o destinatário (eu uso {ALERT.SENDTO})
$ 6 - mensagem (eu uso {ALERT.SUBJECT})
Ao alterar a ordem dos parâmetros, o script não funcionará .

Ficarei feliz em sugestões e comentários.

PS: Gatilhos modificados para substituição e remoção do SIM. Faça o download do modelo.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/pt454702/

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