在实体框架中加入本地集合和DbSet

仅3个表格： 价格 ， 证券和价格来源 。 价格 -包含1000万个条目。

 var result = new List<Price>(); using (var context = CreateContext()) { foreach (var testElement in TestData) { result.AddRange(context.Prices.Where( x => x.Security.Ticker == testElement.Ticker && x.TradedOn == testElement.TradedOn && x.PriceSourceId == testElement.PriceSourceId)); } } 

 var result = new ConcurrentBag<Price>(); var partitioner = Partitioner.Create(0, TestData.Count); Parallel.ForEach(partitioner, range => { var subList = TestData.Skip(range.Item1) .Take(range.Item2 - range.Item1) .ToList(); using (var context = CreateContext()) { foreach (var testElement in subList) { var query = context.Prices.Where( x => x.Security.Ticker == testElement.Ticker && x.TradedOn == testElement.TradedOn && x.PriceSourceId == testElement.PriceSourceId); foreach (var el in query) { result.Add(el); } } } }); 

 var result = new List<Price>(); using (var context = CreateContext()) { //   var tickers = TestData.Select(x => x.Ticker).Distinct().ToList(); var dates = TestData.Select(x => x.TradedOn).Distinct().ToList(); var ps = TestData.Select(x => x.PriceSourceId).Distinct().ToList(); //    3 Contains var data = context.Prices .Where(x => tickers.Contains(x.Security.Ticker) && dates.Contains(x.TradedOn) && ps.Contains(x.PriceSourceId)) .Select(x => new { Price = x, Ticker = x.Security.Ticker, }) .ToList(); var lookup = data.ToLookup(x => $"{x.Ticker}, {x.Price.TradedOn}, {x.Price.PriceSourceId}"); //  foreach (var el in TestData) { var key = $"{el.Ticker}, {el.TradedOn}, {el.PriceSourceId}"; result.AddRange(lookup[key].Select(x => x.Price)); } } 

 var result = new List<Price>(); using (var context = CreateContext()) { var baseQuery = from p in context.Prices join s in context.Securities on p.SecurityId equals s.SecurityId select new TestData() { Ticker = s.Ticker, TradedOn = p.TradedOn, PriceSourceId = p.PriceSourceId, PriceObject = p }; var tradedOnProperty = typeof(TestData).GetProperty("TradedOn"); var priceSourceIdProperty = typeof(TestData).GetProperty("PriceSourceId"); var tickerProperty = typeof(TestData).GetProperty("Ticker"); var paramExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(TestData)); Expression wholeClause = null; foreach (var td in TestData) { var elementClause = Expression.AndAlso( Expression.Equal( Expression.MakeMemberAccess( paramExpression, tradedOnProperty), Expression.Constant(td.TradedOn) ), Expression.AndAlso( Expression.Equal( Expression.MakeMemberAccess( paramExpression, priceSourceIdProperty), Expression.Constant(td.PriceSourceId) ), Expression.Equal( Expression.MakeMemberAccess( paramExpression, tickerProperty), Expression.Constant(td.Ticker)) )); if (wholeClause == null) wholeClause = elementClause; else wholeClause = Expression.OrElse(wholeClause, elementClause); } var query = baseQuery.Where( (Expression<Func<TestData, bool>>)Expression.Lambda( wholeClause, paramExpression)).Select(x => x.PriceObject); result.AddRange(query); } 

 var result = new List<Price>(); using (var context = CreateContext()) { context.Database.BeginTransaction(); var reducedData = TestData.Select(x => new SharedQueryModel() { PriceSourceId = x.PriceSourceId, Ticker = x.Ticker, TradedOn = x.TradedOn }).ToList(); //      context.QueryDataShared.AddRange(reducedData); context.SaveChanges(); var query = from p in context.Prices join s in context.Securities on p.SecurityId equals s.SecurityId join t in context.QueryDataShared on new { s.Ticker, p.TradedOn, p.PriceSourceId } equals new { t.Ticker, t.TradedOn, t.PriceSourceId } select p; result.AddRange(query); context.Database.RollbackTransaction(); } 

1. 输入接收到以下类型的对象的集合：
   

    class SomeQueryData { public string Ticker {get; set;} public DateTimeTradedOn {get; set;} public int PriceSourceId {get; set;} } 

2. 我们可以使用字段String1 ， String2 ， Date1 ， Long1 等 DbSet
3. 让代码行存储在String1 ， Date1的TradedOn以及Long1的PriceSourceId中（ int映射为long ，以便不将int和long的字段分开）
4. 然后， FromSql + VALUES将如下所示：
   

    var query = context.QuerySharedData.FromSql( "SELECT * FROM ( VALUES (1, 'Ticker1', @date1, @id1), (2, 'Ticker2', @date2, @id2) ) AS __gen_query_data__ (id, string1, date1, long1)") 

5. 现在，您可以进行投影并使用与输入相同的类型返回一个方便的IQueryable ：
   

    return query.Select(x => new SomeQueryData() { Ticker = x.String1, TradedOn = x.Date1, PriceSourceId = (int)x.Long1 }); 

 var result = new List<Price>(); using (var context = CreateContext()) { // :    ,      var reducedData = TestData.Select(x => new { x.Ticker, x.TradedOn, x.PriceSourceId }).ToList(); //  IEnumerable<>   IQueryable<> var queryable = context.FromLocalList(reducedData); var query = from p in context.Prices join s in context.Securities on p.SecurityId equals s.SecurityId join t in queryable on new { s.Ticker, p.TradedOn, p.PriceSourceId } equals new { t.Ticker, t.TradedOn, t.PriceSourceId } select p; result.AddRange(query); } 

 SELECT "p"."PriceId", "p"."ClosePrice", "p"."OpenPrice", "p"."PriceSourceId", "p"."SecurityId", "p"."TradedOn", "t"."Ticker", "t"."TradedOn", "t"."PriceSourceId" FROM "Price" AS "p" INNER JOIN "Security" AS "s" ON "p"."SecurityId" = "s"."SecurityId" INNER JOIN ( SELECT "x"."string1" AS "Ticker", "x"."date1" AS "TradedOn", CAST("x"."long1" AS int4) AS "PriceSourceId" FROM ( SELECT * FROM ( VALUES (1, @__gen_q_p0, @__gen_q_p1, @__gen_q_p2), (2, @__gen_q_p3, @__gen_q_p4, @__gen_q_p5), (3, @__gen_q_p6, @__gen_q_p7, @__gen_q_p8) ) AS __gen_query_data__ (id, string1, date1, long1) ) AS "x" ) AS "t" ON (("s"."Ticker" = "t"."Ticker") AND ("p"."PriceSourceId" = "t"."PriceSourceId") 

在这里，您还可以看到使用Select的广义模型（具有String1 ， Date1 ， Long1字段）如何变成代码中使用的模型（具有Ticker ， TradedOn ， PriceSourceId字段）。